Basic Principle and Practical Implementation of Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS)Various brain-imaging techniques, such as CT, fMRI, and EEG, have been introduced with their own strength and weakness. While CT and fMRI systems are anything but portable and thus undermine their use in dynamic ...
To understand and discuss the experimentally obtained photoemission data, it is important to understand the principle of an experimental method and an analysis of the data. In this chapter, the basic principle of photoemission spectroscopy and the spin detector is explained, by particularly emphasizing...
Given this limitation, through the last decade, another electrochemical technique appears to be more suitable for corrosion studies, this is the Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) that uses a small amplitude of alternate current (AC) in a certain frequency domain applied to the corrosion ...
Principle of the decomposition of a 3-way data cube according to the PARAFAC model. here, xijk are the measured data, giu, hjv and ekw are the elements of the loading matrices for each the three ways (with r, s and t factors, respectively) and cuvw are the elements of the core arr...
What is the principle behind Fuchsin staining method for DNA identification on chromosomes?DNA, the main genetic material, is concentrated on chromosomes. In 1924, Fuchsin first used Schiff reagent to test and identify the presence of DNA on chromosomes, hence called Fuchsin staining method.. What...
Last but not least, so-called Hund metals (see23 for a review) are in principle distant from a Mott-critical regime, but enable features of strong correlation based on an interplay of U and the Hund’s exchange JH. While Mottness is usually strongest for half-filled orbital manifolds, ...
of inflammation in the CNS or cognitive performance, but magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) did reveal evidence of mild cell membrane damage in the basal ganglia. Due to lack of extended of follow up, the researchers weren’t able to investigate whether this resolved with additional time on ...
A single semiconductor with a bandgap of 1.6–2.0 eV could in principle enable the overall reaction.[89, 94] However, due to the low photovoltage (as limited by the difference between the flatband potential of the semiconductor and the electrochemical potential of the desired reactions) and the...
The general principle of static and dynamic control is shown in Figure 1.4.16. Sign in to download full-size image Figure 1.4.16. Schematic picture of the paradigm for static and dynamic process control. Static models are based on mass and energy balances that account: • the initial ...
Mathematical modeling of vessels arranged in parallel showed that FSS cannot be an organizing principle of vessel growth because the model predicts instability with a preference for few but large vessels [56]. However, this reflects arteriogenic reality rather well. After arterial occlusion many pre...