Three examples are presenteed, one of basic research, one of applied, and one 'between', the constraints being examined in each case. The analysis of the three cases leads to the conclusion that basic and applied research are qualitatively different....
Examples of basic science research include studying the structure of DNA, the behavior of subatomic particles, or the evolution of galaxies. Examples of applied science research include developing new cancer treatments, designing more efficient solar panels, or creating drought-resistant crops. In summar...
Second, long-run growth may be shaped by both basic and applied research and growth can be further stimulated by research subsidies. We illustrate different types of growth processes by examples and polar cases when only upward or downward spillovers between basic and applied research are present....
Engineering researchEngineersEngineering educationExamples from the personal experience of the author are used to illustrate the synergistic ways in which basic and applied research can interact in the field of hydraulics. While maintaining such a joint effort is not always easy, the intellectual rewards...
aExplain what is meant by the terms: ‘research’, ‘basic research’, ‘applied research’, and ‘development’ in the term ‘R&D’. As far as possible illustrate your answer with examples based on your chosen industry. 解释期限是什么意思: `研究’, `基础研究’, `申请了研究’和`发展’在...
It introduces concepts by which we may analyze uses and impacts, and highlights their meanings by examples. It draws attention to the various audiences of evaluations and to factors that enhance or hinder uses and impacts. It concludes by questioning the cost-effectiveness of evaluations by ...
Steps in the methodology may be envisioned to be: Delineation of the research plan in terms of appropriate physical operations, formulation of an equivalent theoretical or experimental model, verification and correlation of data, and generalization of the results. Two examples are discussed briefly to...
In this review we provide examples from our own research using HAXPES which to date has been performed mainly at the HIKE facility at the KMC-1 beamline at HZB, Berlin. The review exemplifies the new opportunities using HAXPES to address both bulk and interface electronic properties in systems...
Basic and preclinical research founded the progress of personalized medicine by providing a prodigious amount of integrated profiling data and by enabling the development of biomedical applications to be implemented in patient-centered care and cures. If
The meaning of BASIC is of, relating to, or forming the base or essence : fundamental. How to use basic in a sentence.