Bash, short for "Bourne Again SHell," is a powerful scripting language used in Unix-based operating systems. One of the fundamental constructs in Bash programming is the if statement. The if statement allows you to control the flow of your script based on specific conditions. In this article,...
When creating scripts, we should take into account that every binary shell file starts with what is commonly known as "she-bang" (also known as sh-bang or hashbang). This is the beginning of the script title, and the first line of code indicates which shell you will use. When making s...
.../bin/bash 第二种: bash bash_script.bash 这种不要求可执行权限,第一行也没有强制的要求。...第三种: bash -c "cmd string" 第三种写法可以将 通过 执行。 2.2K20 Bash 脚本 set 命令教程 服务器的开发和管理离不开 Bash 脚本,掌握它需要学习大量的细节。 set命令是 Bash 脚本的重要环节,却常常...
#!...$ bash script.sh a script.sh:行4: foo: 未找到命令可以看到,echo bar没有执行。七、总结 set命令的上面这四个参数,一般都放在一起使用。...另一种办法是在执行 Bash 脚本的时候,从命令行传入这些参数。 1.7K40 Bash脚本编程之数组 的数组元素,等同于array_name[xx]= unset array_name 删除整个...
2. Simple Backup bash shell script #!/bin/bash tar -czf myhome_directory.tar.gz /home/linuxconfig 3. Variables In this example we declare simple bash variable and print it on the screen ( stdout ) with echo command. #!/bin/bash ...
/bin/bash## Name: test-bucket-1## Purpose:# Performs the test-bucket number 1 for Product X.# (Actually, this is a sample shell script,# which invokes some system commands# to illustrate how to construct a Bash script)## Notes:# 1) The environment variable TEST_VAR must be set# (...
How to check if a string is in an array? How to use the Bash ternary operator? How to negate an if condition in a Bash if statement? (if not command or if not equal) How to use the BASH_REMATCH variable with the Regular Expression Operator =~?
Create a file named ‘simple_if.sh’ with the following script to know the use if statement in bash. Here, 10 is assigned to the variable, n. if the value of $n is less than 10 then the output will be “It is a one digit number”, otherwise the output will be “It is a two...
Variable names with a dollar sign can also be used inside other strings in order to insert the value of the variable into the string: echo"I went to school in$the_empire_state." ## I went to school in New York. When writing a Bash script, the script gives you a few variables for...
"echo "Script's PID: $"echo "Number of arguments: $#"echo "Scripts arguments: $@"echo "Scripts arguments separated in different variables: $1 $2..."# 读取输入：echo "What's your name?"read Name # 这里不需要声明新变量echo Hello, $Name!# 通常的 if 结构看起来像这样：# 'man test'...