/bin/bash -xi=$1 #变量i的值取第1个参数的值iftest $i-gt89;then #如果i>89echo'A'elif test $i-gt79;then #如果i>79echo'B'elif test $i-eq60-o $i-gt60;then #如果i=60或i>60(即:i>=60) echo'C'elif test $i-gt0;then #如果i>0echo'D'elif
/bin/bash if [ $# -lt 1 ];then echo "input username" exit 22 fi if grep "^$1\> " /etc/passwd &> /dev/null ;then echo "$1 is exists" fi if ! grep "^$1\> " /etc/passwd &> /dev/null ;then useradd "$1" echo $1 | passwd --stdin $1 &> /dev/null fi exit 222...
A Shell script usually needs to test if a command succeeds or a condition is met. In Bash, this test can be done with a Bash if statement. As with any other programming language, Bash comes with conditional expressions that allow you to test for conditions and alter the control flow if ...
(1)bash -x script.sh or sh -x script.sh (2)使用set -x和set +x对脚本进行部分调试。例如: #!/bin/bash #filename:debug.sh for i in {1..6}; do set -x echo $i set +x done echo "script executed" [cairui@cai shell]$ sh debug.sh + echo 1 1 + set +x + echo 2 2 + s...
if语句 条件测试 bash条件判断之if语句(二) 练习19:写一个脚本:可以接受一个参数,其使用形式如下:script.sh {start|stop|restart|status}如果参数为start,创建空文件/var/lock/subsys/script,并显示“Starting script successfully.”;如果参数为stop,则删除文件/var/lock/subsys/script,并显示“Stop script if语...
其次,Shell 是一个命令解释器,解释用户输入的命令。它支持变量、条件判断、循环操作等语法,所以用户可以用 Shell 命令写出各种小程序,又称为脚本(script)。这些脚本都通过 Shell 的解释执行,而不通过编译。 最后,Shell 是一个工具箱,提供了各种小工具,供用户方便地使用操作系统的功能。
Bash, short for "Bourne Again SHell," is a powerful scripting language used in Unix-based operating systems. One of the fundamental constructs in Bash programming is the if statement. The if statement allows you to control the flow of your script based on specific conditions. In this article...
-* ) printf“$SCRIPT:$LINENO: %s\n” “switch $1 not supported” >&2 exit 192 ;; * ) printf“$SCRIPT:$LINENO: %s\n” “extra argument or missing switch” >&2 exit 192 ;; esac shift done if [ -z “$COMPANY” ] ;then ...
Create one with touch ~/.zshrc and run the install script again. If you use bash, the previous default shell, your system may not have .bash_profile or .bashrc files where the command is set up. Create one of them with touch ~/.bash_profile or touch ~/.bashrc and run the install ...
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