if[ ! -z"$variable"];thenecho"Variable is not empty"elseecho"Variable is empty"fi 在这个示例中,$variable是要检查的变量。如果它不为空,则打印"Variable is not empty";否则,打印"Variable is empty"。 使用条件表达式检查变量是否为空 除了if 语句,还可以使用条件表达
#!/bin/bash # Set the variable variable="" # Check if the variable is empty if [ -z "$variable" ]; then echo "Variable is empty." else echo "Variable is not empty." fi Copy Save changes and exit from the nano text editor. Finally, use the chmod command to make the file execut...
x="Non-empty variable"if[["$x"==""]];thenecho"x is empty"elseecho"x is not empty"fi 检查Bash 中的变量是否为空 - 使用替换方法检查 如果定义了x,则表达式被替换为test,否则为null。 if[${x:+test}];thenecho"x is not empty"elseecho"x is empty"fi...
1.变量通过“ ”引号引起来 如下所示,可以得到结果为 is null #!/bin/bash para1= if[!
Afterdeclaring a string variable, use the-zoperator in anif statementto check whether a string is empty or not: MY_STRING="" if [ -z $MYSTRING ] then echo "String is empty" else echo "String is not empty" fi For more Shell scripting tips,check out or Bash/Shell scripting articles!
VARIABLE=value # 脚本将会尝试运行"value"命令,同时设置环境变量"VARIABLE"为""。 上面$b和$c的区别? 实际应用的角度来说,基本没区别,都是空值。技术的角度加以区别的话,如下: 代码语言:javascript 代码运行次数:0 运行 AI代码解释 ```bash if [ -z "$b" -a "${bxxx}" = "xxx" ] # 这里的判断...
Then, the if statement checks if the $count variable is zero. If the $count variable is zero, the grep output was empty, passed to the wc-1 because the pattern was not matched. The script then outputs the message No match found. to the console using the echo command. That’s all ab...
unset variable_name 3、Shell替换:Shell变量替换,命令替换,转义字符 -e 表示对转义字符进行替换 #!/bin/bash a=10echo-e"result is $a \n"输出结果是resultis10,并且会换行, 如果不加-e,则输出结果是 resultis10\n 常见转义字符 (1)命令替换:指Shell可以先执行命令,将输出结果暂时保存,在适当的地方输出...
BASH IF http://lhsblog01.blog.163.com/blog/static/10200451920081118105937818/ Linux SHELL if 命令参数说明 2007年10月30日 星期二 08:47 *–b 当file存在并且是块文件时返回真 * -c 当file存在并且是字符文件时返回真 * -d 当pathname存在并且是一个目录时返回真 ...
Check to see if a variable is empty or not Create a new bash file, named, and enter the script below. The script above stores the first command-line argument in a variable and then tests the argument in the next statement. This script will print the first argument because it is not em...