function empty_string() {iftest -n $1; then echo'(1) -n $1 :' "No quote: not empty."fiif[ -z $1]; then echo'(2) -z $1 :' "No quote: empty."fiiftest -n "$1"; then echo'(3) -n "$1":' "Quote : not empty."fiif[ -z "$1"]; then echo'(4) -z "$1":' "Quote : empty."fi } empty_s...
true if the String is empty or null isNotEmpty public static boolean isNotEmpty(String str) Checks if a String is not empty ("") and not null. StringUtils.isNotEmpty(null) = false StringUtils.isNotEmpty("") = false StringUtils.isNotEmpty(" ") = true StringUtils.isNotEmpty("bob") =...
Example of running bash script with logical operators in if statement️ 练习时间 让我们做一些练习吧 练习1:编写一个 Bash Shell 脚本,检查作为参数提供给它的字符串的长度。如果未提供参数,它将打印 “empty string”。 练习2:编写一个 Shell 脚本来检查给定文件是否存在。你可以提供完整的文件路径作为参数...
str="" if [ "$str" == "" ]; then echo "String is empty" else echo "String is not empty" fi 字符串长度比较:可以使用大于号(>)、小于号(<)来比较两个字符串的长度。例如: 代码语言:txt 复制 str1="Hello" str2="World" if [ ${#str1} -gt ${#str2} ]; then echo "str1 is lo...
-z STRING True if string is empty. -n STRING STRING True if string is not empty. 即,test命令使用-z STRING操作符来判断STRING字符串的长度是否为 0。 如果为 0,就是空字符串,会返回 true。 具体写法是test -z STRING,使用[命令则写为[ -z STRING ]。
string="" if [[ -z $string ]]; then echo "The string is empty." else echo "The string is not empty." fi 这是我们执行脚本时的结果: 代码语言:txt AI代码解释 $ ./test.sh Strings are different. 例4 -n运算符还可用于测试字符串长度是否不为零。
2. String Comparisons: ==: Equal to !=: Not equal to -z: Empty string -n: Non-empty string 3. File and Directory Checks: -e: Exists -f: Regular file -d: Directory -r: Readable -w: Writable -x: Executable Example of using If Statement: ...
echo "-n $a : The string length is 0" fi if [ $a ] then echo "$a : The string is not empty" else echo "$a : The string is empty" fi 结果 abc = efg: a != b -n abc : The string length is not 0 abc : The string is not empty ...
-n is one of the supported bash string comparison operators used for checking null strings in a bash script. When -n operator is used, it returns true for every case, but that’s if the string contains characters. On the other hand, if the string is empty, it won’t return true. ...
if [[ -z $String ]]; then echo "The variable String is an empty string." fi 输出: The variable String is an empty string. 在这个程序中,string 是一个空变量。由于 -z 运算符返回 true,如果 string 的长度是 0,因此我们得到 The variable String is an empty string. 作为给定程序的输出。