If a command executes successfully in bash, it has a 0 exit code. For command not found, the exit code is 127. Therefore, we can use the exit code to perform a specific action. This tutorial will give you a few tips and tricks you can use to perform an action based on the previous...
cd/foo ||exit1 bar baz bat ...# Lots of commands. 出错时,cd 命令会报告无法改变当前目录,同时将错误消息输出到标准错误,例如 "bash: cd: /foo: No such file or directory"。如果你想要在标准输出同时输出自定义的错误提示,可以使用复合命令(command grouping[17]): cd/net || {echo"Can't read ...
ifgrep-q fooregex myfile;then...fi 如果grep 在 myfile 中找到匹配的行,它的执行结果为 0(true),then 后面的部分就会执行。 10. if [bar="$foo"]; then ... 正如上一个问题中提到的,[是一个命令,它的参数之间必须用空格分隔。 11. if [ [ a = b ] && [ c = d ] ]; then ... 不...
EN连续两次求贤令:曾经我给你带来了十万用户,但现在祝你倒闭,以及 生信技能树知识整理实习生招募,让...
cd/foo ||exit1bar baz bat ...# Lots of commands. 1. 2. 3. 4. 出错时,cd 命令会报告无法改变当前目录,同时将错误消息输出到标准错误,例如 "bash: cd: /foo: No such file or directory"。如果你想要在标准输出同时输出自定义的错误提示,可以使用复合命令(command grouping[17]): ...
While ShellCheck is mostly intended for interactive use, it can easily be added to builds or test suites. It makes canonical use of exit codes, so you can just add ashellcheckcommand as part of the process. For example, in a Makefile: ...
exit is a builtin command and cause the shell to exit with a given exit status. n is the exit status of n. If n is omitted,the exit status is that of the last command executed. A function can be called on a EXIT before the shell terminates.
27. local varname=$(command) 28. export foo=~/bar 29. sed 's/$foo/good bye/' 30. tr [A-Z] [a-z] 31. ps ax | grep gedit 32. printf "$foo" 33. for i in {1..$n} 34. if [[ $foo = $bar ]] 35. if [[ $foo =~ 'some RE' ]] ...
Bash's exit status is the exit status of the last command executed in the script. If no commands are executed, the exit status is 0. An attempt is first made to open the file in the current directory, and, if no file is found, then the shell searches the directories in PATH for ...
EN我想在Bash中执行一个长时间运行的命令,并且都捕获它的退出状态其实break和continue退出for循环的用法和...