if!type"$foobar_command_name"> /dev/null;then# install foobar here,or poping up some warning messagesfi references: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/7522712/how-to-check-if-command-exists-in-a-shell-script http://stackoverflow.com/questions/592620/how-to-check-if-a-program-exists-from-a...
7.1.1.3. 检查文件 第一个例子检查一个文件是否存在: anny ~> cat msgcheck.sh #!/bin/bash echo "This scripts checks the existence of the messages file." echo "Checking..." if [ -f /var/log/messages ] then echo "/var/log/messages exists." fi echo echo "...done." anny ~> ./msg...
How to check if a directory exists? How to check if a command succeeds or failed? How to do string comparison and check if a string equals to a value? How to check if a string is in an array? How to use the Bash ternary operator? How to negate an if condition in a Bash if sta...
Here is a example of while loop controlled by standard input. Until the redirection chain from STDOUT to STDIN to the read command exists the while loop continues. #!/bin/bash# This bash script will locate and replace spaces # in the filenames DIR="." # Controlling a loop with bash re...
anny ~> ./msgcheck.sh This scripts checks the existence of the messages file. Checking... /var/log/messages exists. ...done. 7.1.1.4. 检查shell选项 加入到你的Bash配置文件中去: # These lines will print a message if the noclobber option is set: ...
#!/bin/bashFILES="$@"for f in $FILESdo # if .bak backup file exists, read next file if [ -f ${f}.bak ] then echo "Skiping $f file..." continue # read next file and skip the cp command fi # we are here means no backup file exists, just use cp command to copy file /...
This is the job of the test command, which can check if a file exists and its type. Since only the check is completed, the test command sets the exit code to 0 or 1 (either false or true, respectively) whether the test is successful or not. ...
今天学习了rsync的同步操作，本打算往服务器同步一些数据，于是报了一下错误： ➜ ~ rsync -r /...
echo "File exists" else echo "File does not exist" fi # Check if a command is successful if ls then echo "Command succeeded" else echo "Command failed" fi ``` 通过使用if-else语句,用户可以根据不同的条件执行不同的操作。这使得Bash脚本更加灵活和强大,可以满足各种不同的需求。同时,if-else语...
do # check for missing commands COMMANDP="$(command -v "$PKG")" || printf "\\e[1;38;5;124mCommand %s not found: Continuing...\\e[0m\\n" "$PKG" # test if command exists COMMANDPF="${COMMANDP##*/}" if [[ "$COMMANDPF" != "$PKG" ]] then _INPKGS_ fi don...