if!type"$foobar_command_name"> /dev/null;then# install foobar here,or poping up some warning messagesfi references: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/7522712/how-to-check-if-command-exists-in-a-shell-script http://stackoverflow.com/questions/592620/how-to-check-if-a-program-exists-from-a-bash-script
在Bash Shell中,可以使用复合条件来在一个if语句中检查多个条件。复合条件主要有两种形式:逻辑与(&&)和逻辑或(||)。 1. 逻辑与(&&): - 概念:逻辑与用于同时检查多个条件...
7.1.1.3. 检查文件 第一个例子检查一个文件是否存在: anny ~> cat msgcheck.sh #!/bin/bash echo "This scripts checks the existence of the messages file." echo "Checking..." if [ -f /var/log/messages ] then echo "/var/log/messages exists." fi echo echo "...done." anny ~> ./msg...
How to check if a directory exists? How to check if a command succeeds or failed? How to do string comparison and check if a string equals to a value? How to check if a string is in an array? How to use the Bash ternary operator? How to negate an if condition in a Bash if sta...
Here is a example of while loop controlled by standard input. Until the redirection chain from STDOUT to STDIN to the read command exists the while loop continues. #!/bin/bash# This bash script will locate and replace spaces # in the filenames ...
This is the job of the test command, which can check if a file exists and its type. Since only the check is completed, the test command sets the exit code to 0 or 1 (either false or true, respectively) whether the test is successful or not. The test command also has a logical "...
#!/bin/bashFILES="$@"for f in $FILESdo # if .bak backup file exists, read next file if [ -f ${f}.bak ] then echo "Skiping $f file..." continue # read next file and skip the cp command fi # we are here means no backup file exists, just use cp command to copy file /...
echo "File exists" else echo "File does not exist" fi # Check if a command is successful if ls then echo "Command succeeded" else echo "Command failed" fi ``` 通过使用if-else语句,用户可以根据不同的条件执行不同的操作。这使得Bash脚本更加灵活和强大,可以满足各种不同的需求。同时,if-else语...
acpi_available Check if ACPI(Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) functionality exists on the system. acpid Informs user-space programs about ACPI events. addr2line Used to convert addresses into file names and line numbers. addresses Formats for internet mail addresses. agetty An alternative ...
21. Test if File Exists In order to check if a given file exists, users can perform conditional tests. In this case, we’ll useanifstatement with a-fflag. The flag checks if a given file exists and is a regular file. Start by creating the script file: ...