Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) represents a highly heterogeneous group of neurodevelopmental conditions with early-onset impairments in social communication and unusually restricted, repetitive behaviors and interests. The global prevalence of ASD is about 1%. Genetic factors underlie important ASD risk with...
Hollander E, Soorya L, Wasserman S, Esposito K, Chaplin W, Anagnostou E. Divalproex sodium vs. placebo in the treatment of repetitive behaviors in autism spectrum disorder. Int J Neuropsychopharmacol 2006;9:209–213. ArticleCASPubMedGoogle Scholar Hollander E, Dolgoff-Kaspar R, Cartwright C,...
Various gastrointestinal infections were identified using ICD-9-CM diagnosis codes. Associations were evaluated using conditional logistic regression. Results There were 48,762 children with ASD and 243,810 controls. 7834 (16.1 %) of children with ASD and 28,499 (11.7 %) controls had infectious ...
The wide range of psychosocial interventions designed to assist people with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) makes it challenging to compile and hierarchize the scientific evidence that supports the efficacy of these interventions. Thus, we performed an umbrella review of published meta-analyses of control...
Autism spectrum disorder was defined as a medical service claim or hospitalization with a diagnosis of ASD (childhood autism [International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision (ICD-9) code 299.0 or ICD-10 code F84.0], atypical autism [ICD-9 code 299.0 or ICD-10 code F84.1], Asperger ...
Table 1. DSM-IV/ICD-10 Diagnostic Criteria for Autism Spectrum Disorder Autistic Disorder Rett's Disorder Childhood Disintegrative Disorder Asperger's Disorder PDD-NOS Age of Onset Delays or abnormal functioning in social interaction, language, or play by age 3. Apparently normal prenatal development...
The ADHD affected (total N = 5650) were included on the basis of meeting criteria for ADHD diagnosis, any Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and International Classification of Diseases (ICD-9 or −10)-based subtype (N = 2665, male N = 1746) or...
AutismwithintheInternationalClassificationofDiseases(ICD10;WHO,2007)自闭症的国际分类 PervasiveDevelopmentalDisorders 广泛性的发展障碍 Autism自闭症 Asperger‘sDisorder 6others 亚斯伯格症候群 其他6种 AutismwithintheDiagnosticandStatisticalManual诊断和统计手册中的自闭症(DSM-V,2013)Modifiers？Earlyhistory早期历史 Aut...
Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder that presents as a spectrum with various co-morbid symptoms as well as cognitive traits. This chapter reviews diagnosis, putative etiologies, neurocognitive models, and anatomical and functional brain differences w
Early mortality and primary causes of death in mothers of children with intellectual disability or autism spectrum disorder: a retrospective cohort study. PLoS One. 2014;9(12):e113430. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0113430PubMedGoogle Scholar 44. Scott JG, Giørtz Pedersen M, Erskine ...