Learned optimismis a concept in positive psychology pioneered by psychologist Martin Seligman. It proposes that optimism, rather than being a fixed trait, can be cultivated over time by changing one’s thought patterns and developing more positive perspectives. ...
Reliable predictors of attractiveness include facial symmetry, similarity, propinquity, and the perception of mutual attraction. Evolutionary theory proposes that men and women desire different attributes in mates, resulting in differential mate values that can influence communication. Importantly, assessments ...
Gender schema theory: A cognitive account of sex typing. Gender schema theory proposes that the phenomenon of sex typing derives, in part, from gender-based schematic processing— a generalized readiness to proce... Bem,L Sandra - 《Psychological Review》 被引量: 3394发表: 1981年 Negotiating a...
Group CohesivenessLeader StereotypicalityGroup PrototypicalityBaskingAlthough aspects of social identity theory are familiar to organizational psychologists, its ... MA Hogg,DJ Terry - 《Academy of Management Review》 被引量: 3707发表: 2000年 Group cohesiveness as interpersonal attraction: a review of rel...
This proposal is meant to stimulate research and theory. Sexual arousal may take place through central processes, independent of somatic and visceral sensation. However, this fact need not diminish the utility of measuring sexual arousal affectively and somatically, and partitioning its components, in...
Responding to controversies about the balance between nature and culture in determining human sexuality, the author proposes that the female sex drive is m... TR Baumeister - 《Psychological Bulletin》 被引量: 895发表: 2000年 Book Reviews: Behavior Theory and Conditioning Not Available KW Spence,...
Social exchange theory proposes that we calculate these rewards and costs consciously or at the subliminal level. If the outcome is positive, we are satisfied and stay in the relationship; if not, we bring the relationship to an end (Foa & Foa, 1974; Lott& Lott, 1974)....
This topic thus deserves further investigations that span beyond the scope of this study. Moreover, as the ecological valence theory proposes, our perception of objects (including animal species) is forged by the compilation of previous experiences and knowledge on the shape and colours, and the ...
One popular and credible theory on the overall shape of the universe is the positively curved universe. In my mind that is the 3-sphere which is connected and finite sort of like in the balloon analogy. And the following discussion regards such a universe I think. As I understand the regul...
摘要: Explores the tourist attractions of China's fourth municipality, Chongqing. Culture; Description of the place; Scenic areas; Brief information on its three gorges. INSET: Chongqing, China's Fourth Municipality.年份: 1998 收藏 引用 批量引用 报错 分享 ...