Memory, attention and decision-making is, in the best, most positive way possible, unreadable. It is a majestic work, underpinned by a frightening capacity for memory and research and a sinuous flair for exegesis: it posits a series of neural network models of brain function- emotion, ...
Newly developed measures of response inhibition, verbal and non-verbal memory, and attention were applied to a sample of boys diagnosed with ADHD (n = 50; 14 predominantly inattentive type and 36 combined type) with no diagnosed comorbid conditions, who had received no stimulant medication for a...
Attention and performance. In: Claxton G (ed). Cognitive Psychology: New Directions. Routledge & Kegan Paul: London. pp 112–153. Google Scholar Allport DA (1987). Selection for action: some behavioral and neurophysiological considerations of attention and action. In: Heuer H, Sanders AF (...
For example, attention controls sensory processing; top-down signals from prefrontal and parietal cortex strengthen the representation of task-relevant stimuli2,3,4. A similar ‘selection’ mechanism is thought to control the representations held ‘in mind’—in working memory5,6,7,8,9,10. Here...
Visual cortex Attention Visual short-term memory fMRI Sustained activity 1. Introduction Neurophysiological measurements (neuroimaging and single-unit electrophysiology) have shown that visual cortex does not merely serve as the first cortical site for the bottom–up sensory processing of visual information...
Research by ADHD pioneer William E. Pelham, Jr., who passed away last year, found that behavioral therapy—when used first—was less expensive and more effective than medication in treating children with ADHD. Nov 1, 2024 0 1 Psychology & Psychiatry ...
Working memory and reaction time variability mediate the relationship between polygenic risk and ADHD traits in a general population sample. Mol. Psychiatry 27, 5028–5037 (2022). Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar Vainieri, I. et al. Polygenic association between attention-deficit/...
Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia 7 Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA * Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19(15), 9195; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19159195 ...
Using trial-to-trial retrieval data, we show that tonic lapses in attention in the moment before remembering, assayed by posterior alpha power and pupil diameter, were correlated with reductions in neural signals of goal coding and memory, along with behavioural forgetting. Independent measures of ...
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is frequently associated with emotional dysregulation (ED). ED is characterized by excessive and inappropriate emotional reactions compared to social norms, uncontrolled and rapid shifts in emotion, and att