we give the example of the Ukranian power grid that suffered a cyber attack in December 2015. It caused an outage of around 225,000 customers. A modified KillDisk was used to delete the master boot record
+ Modeling CPS (formal models, UML, SysML, ADAAL, etc) + Design secure CPS + Risks analysis of CPS + Formal methods for CPS (abstraction, compositional verification, model checking, theorem proving, simulation, testing, etc) + Threat modeling for CPS + Security policies and access control f...
Events related to the methane hazard constitute a huge threat to the life and health of the crew as well as the infrastructure and equipment of excavations. Therefore, they have a huge impact on the efficiency of the entire mining production process. In order to ensure the safety and ...
Security engineers design solutions that have the capability of protecting their clients' assets from attack by outside parties. Using threat analysis, we may establish the controls that are necessary to decrease the exposure that occurs as a result of attacks that take advantage of system ...
technological unemployment, Brynjolfsson and McAfee (2011) claim that technological innovation sped up too fast and left a lot of workers behind. By searching the reason for the high level of technological unemployment, beside cyclicality and stagnation of the economy, they highlig...
There exist two paradigms about the nature of cancer. According to the generally accepted one, cancer is a by-product of design limitations of a multi-cellular organism (Greaves, Nat Rev Cancer 7:213–221, 2007). The essence of the second resides in the question “Does cancer kill the ind...
Nonetheless, informative data on the relationship between skeletal muscle tissue (SMM) while the threat of bone tissue cracks in clients Soil remediation with CKD is lacking. We performed a cross-sectional evaluation of 4146 customers with CKD utilising the baseline dataset for the Fukuoka Kidney ...
Evaluation of Electromagnetic Methods for Rapid Mapping of Salt‐Water Interfaces in Coastal Aquifers In coastal areas salt-water intrusion represents a significant threat to water quality in coastal aquifer systems. The electromagnetic method evaluated in this study proved to be rapid, very inexpensive,...
The present paper addresses problem of potential threat to accom- plishing of international environmental agreements (IEAs) and analyses free-riding incentives of agreement members during stepwise emission re- duction, e.g. (1), (2). Basing on (3), we interpret multi-literal collaboration with...
Modeling the distribution of the West Nile and Rift Valley Fever vector Culex pipiens in arid and semi-arid regions of the Middle East and North Africa Background The Middle East North Africa (MENA) region is under continuous threat of the re-emergence of West Nile virus (WNV) and Rift ...