Therefore, in this work, an innovative objective function is proposed to promote the maximization of the PV array’s harvested power and achieve smoothness in the PV characteristics. The developed objective fun
It is well-known that typical junction breakdown events are caused by either Zener tunneling or avalanche multiplication, in which the Zener tunneling breakdown voltage has a negative temperature coefficient whereas the avalanche has a positive temperature coefficient. A gradual decrease in turn-on ...
xit + α⊕ Lévy(λ) (1) where α (must be greater than zero) is the step size related to the scales of the problem of interest and the product ⊕is the entry-wise multiplication operator. The larger w means the greater capability for the proposed algorithms to explore or exploit ...
multiplication of Lv with cosθi, is necessary to receive actual illuminance for the plane the camera is mounted in (see, e.g. Inanici, 2010). However, this multiplication is not considered by the camera firmware, as tests showed, and therefore needs to be neglected also in our ...
with high concordance to vector–matrix multiplication Yunwoo Shin , Kyoungah Cho & Sangsig Kim * In this study, a binarized neural network (BNN) of silicon diode arrays achieved vector–matrix multiplication (VMM) between the binarized weights and inputs in these arrays....
xit + α⊕ Lévy(λ) (1) where α (must be greater than zero) is the step size related to the scales of the problem of interest and the product ⊕is the entry-wise multiplication operator. The larger w means the greater capability for the proposed algorithms to explore or exploit ...
outputs result from multiplication of the shift register outputs and the line scan. Referring more particularly to FIG. 2, one section of the array of photosensitive elements is illustrated in diagrammatic form herein which all the P cells coupled to the P outputs are shown to the left of ...
Improving the algorithmic structure, 12.5% of addition and 29.2% of multiplication was reduced, meanwhile the speed of computation is still very fast. Considering the existing problems of the CIC filter, we compensated the CIC filter; the compensated CIC filter's pass band is flatter, the ...
( )]| = | ( )| | ( )| | ( )| (11) • the antenna structure, including the subarrays and MIMO configuration; and • thTehebefainmafloprmattienrgnwreevigehatlse.d is the multiplication of the transmitter subarray pattern, the receiver subarray pattern, and the MIMO VAA beam...
3.3. Computational Complexity In this section, the computational complexity of the proposed method is investigated and compared with the EKF method. Since these algorithms can be decomposed into basic mathematical operations whose computational complexities are well known, such as matrix multiplication, ...