普遍性理论(Aristotle's theory of universals):普遍性是普通物体或事物所共有的特征或品质。在这个理论中,范畴可以由一组特征或一组充分必要条件来定义,特征的有无是二分的,范畴的边界是明确的,范畴成员隶属于集合的程度是相等的,没有核心和边缘之分。它们可以通过在世界中观察到的类型、属性或关系来识别。例如,...
Historically, Aristotle (as well as Socrates and the Phythagoreans), in his Nicomachean Ethics, held to a rule termed the Golden Mean, a desired middle point between two extreme end points, characterized on one end by a state of deficiency and on the other, a state of excess.8 In ...
Samuel, D. B., and Tay, L. (2018). Aristotle's golden mean and the importance of bipolarity for personality models: a commentary on "Personality traits and maladaptivity: unipolarity versus bipolarity". J. Pers. doi: 10.1111/jopy.12383...
He explained that eudaimonia was different for each person, and that each had a different idea of what it meant. Further, he said that people must do things in moderation, but at the same time do enough. The theory, of “the golden mean of moderation” was the basis to Aristotle's ...
Goldenmean,Aristotelianlogic,syllogism,hexis,hylomorphism,Aristotle'stheoryofsoul InfluencedbyParmenides,Socrates,Plato,Heraclitus,Democritus InfluencedVirtuallyallWesternphilosophythatcameafterhisworks;AlexandertheGreat,Cicero,Avicenna,Averroes,Maimonides,AlbertusMagnus,ThomasAquinas,DunsScotus,Ptolemy,Copernicus,Galileo,...
Aristotle’s Golden Mean: Its Implications for the Doping Debatedoi:10.1080/00948705.2010.9714769Jung Hyun HwangCollege of Health and Human DevelopmentR. Scott KretchmarCollege of Health and Human DevelopmentJournal of the Philosophy of Sport
This was Aristotle’s theory of the Golden Mean.”(Pacquette 268) Aristotle thought that true happiness could only happen when people live a balanced life, Plato also agreed. “The ethics of both Plato and Aristotle contain echoes of Greek medicine: only by exercising balance and temperance wil...
His theory of deduction is the basis of what philosophers now call a syllogism, a logical argument where the conclusion is inferred from two or more other premises of a certain form. Aristotle and Biology Although Aristotle was not technically a scientist by today’s definitions, science was ...
His theory of deduction is the basis of what philosophers now call a syllogism, a logical argument where the conclusion is inferred from two or more other premises of a certain form. Aristotle and Biology Although Aristotle was not technically a scientist by today’s definitions, science was ...
The theory, of “the golden mean of moderation” was the basis to Aristotle's idea of the human telos and concluded that living a virtuous life must be the same for all 593 Words 3 Pages 1 Works Cited Decent Essays Read More Aristotle's Virtue Ethics Aristotle’s virtue ethics is ...