Hunter. Algorithms for generating arguments and counterarguments in propositional logic. International Journal of Approximate Reasoning, 52(6):672-704, 2011.V. Efstathiou, A. Hunter, Algorithms for generating a
During the same time, I perused a few books on propositional logic, both modern and medieval, one of which was Robert Gula's A Handbook of Logical Fallacies. Gula's book reminded me of a list of heuristics that I had scribbled down in a notebook a decade ago about how to argue; the...
Arguments figure prominently in our practices of reason-giving. For example, we use them to advance reasons for their conclusions in order to justify belie
In addition, this easy-to-read textbook also devotes three chapters to the formal aspects of logic including forms of argument, as well as propositional, categorical, and quantificational logic. Plus, this edition helps readers apply informal logic to legal, moral, scientific, religious, and ...
It has been proved by Lukasiewicz and Mates that the Stoic theory of what they called syllogisms contained something we might call propositional logic in modern terms. Mates also brought up the problem of deciding whether You are currently not able to access this content. Not sure if you ...
As we said before, inference schemes in the AIF ontology are similar to the rules of inference in a logic, in that they express the general principles that form the basis for actual inference. They can be deductive (e.g., the inference rules of propositional logic [26]) or defeasible (...
Hence propositional attitude states are treated as computational relations to sentences in an internal processing language, and where the LOT sentence serves to represent or encode the propositional content of the intentional state. And merely for the sake of argument, let us temporarily suppose, as ...
I think rather that there is something of value in Hurley and Watson’s attempt that the critique has missed. Besides, I think that, given what I take to be the general failure of the standard informal logic approach to the ad baculum, this account is as good as any other. Hurley ...
Talk Logic and Fallacies 16個詞語 這個學習集的練習題 學習 1 / 7 To offer evidence. Evidence is an umbrella term, but subsets of it exist. 選擇正確的詞語 1 In order to convincingly move a claim to an argument, you need 2 personal experience ...
exercises, many examples, schematic representations etc. This book is also full of precise recommendations specifying how to proceed in the construction of an argumentative text. They tend to work by starting with propositional senten...