It reveals that climate variables interact differently with the Arctic Ocean SST on a regional scale and vary with different degrees of influence. Notable relationships between SST and climate variables improve understanding of differing trends on spatial and temporal scales. In addition, the wavelet ...
effects of unrestricted dumping by the Soviets of military waste (including nuclear waste) into the Arctic Ocean for years prior (Chance and Andreeva1995). Despite this late start, and the actions which preceded it, by 1991, the Soviets were a party to 95 separate treaties or conventions conc...
Values were obtained with a QE Pro spectrometer (Ocean Optics, FL USA) calibrated for absolute irradiance measurement with a 200 μm entrance slit and 1000 μm optical fiber. Configuration of the spectrometer, fiber, and Spectralon reflectance plate was as described above for the ...
Conducting comprehensive expeditionary research in the Arctic Ocean (including bathymetric and gravimetric work, acoustic profiling), performing hydrographic research to ensure the safety of navigation, as well as long-term hydrographic research, including deep-sea research, in order to study the underwate...
These barriers partially prevent pollutants that could be washed up into the Arctic Ocean from entering the environment. At the same time, Russian scientists say that the main sources of pollution are household waste waters washed by large rivers into the waters of the Arctic seas. It follows ...