For instance, the verbal response in an interview on product marketing could be interpreted on a 1 to 7 scale from linguistic expressions ranging from awful, okay, reasonable to excellent. While hard monitors are desirable to reduce the burden on human data entry (e.g., online questionnaires)...
The selection of evaluation objects covers 3 periods in terms of time: the late Qing Dynasty, the Republic of China, and the People’s Republic of China. Taking into account the historical significance, architectural scale, style characteristics, etc., 6 typical case samples that have been updat...
First, all the Evaluation Indicators made by 9 experts were counted and the Average Score was calculated, the Average Score was counted for the Evaluation Indicators in each category of murals. Table8shows the statistical results. With the help of the SD scale, the range of positive and negati...
Still, it only has two parameters: the scale factor matrix that defines a value for each room and the sequence representing the room sort sequence. Baki, Abdulbaqi, and Mohialden [47] combined Monte Caro Density with the firefly algorithm (MDB-FA) to propose a novel approach to space ...
The Wen Yuan Ge colour perception questionnaire comprises twenty-eight questions in four parts (See Additional file1). The introductory survey gathers basic information such as age, gender, current occupation, education, and colour experience to discern colour preferences using a Likert scale for a ...
Knowledge regarding structure and processes was applied in CAD when planning terrain modifications and in large-scale planning. The fourth cluster contained keywords, such as “porosity”, “permeability”, “flow simulation”, “erosion”, and “microstructure”. In this context, voxel models were ...
Given the inherent complexity of large-scale construction projects, the ‘manual design and detailing’ of structure is a challenging task and prone to human errors. Against this backdrop, this study developed a 4D building information management approach to facilitate automated structural models for ...
The basis for PDH was a transmission rate of 64 kbps/channel and with TDM, the rates could scale up from 1.544 Mb/s (or 2.048 for E1) to some dozen Mb/s, depending on the available hierarchy of channel multiplexing in the time-domain. It would take, of course, another 25 years ...