This is an expansion of our previous review, which covered the literature before 2005. Chirality, 2011. 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.doi:10.1002/chir.21975Tharanga PayagalaDaniel W ArmstrongChiralityChiralityT. Payagala, D.W. Armstrong, Chiral ionic liquids: a compendium of syntheses and ...
Research involving chiral ionic liquids has been much more limited and only recently has come to the forefront. In this work, we review the synthesis of chiral ionic liquids and their use. Today, this is an area of research that is poised for rapid development and expansion. Chirality 17:...
It is shown that the structural properties of the primitive model fluids obtained by means of purely theoretical considerations compare well with those of their realistic counterparts. 展开 关键词: associating fluids perturbation expansion primitive models RAM theory structure of fluids ...
Particularly for the pipeline, which is the key component in the transportation of fluids containing liquids (such as oil and water) and solid particles (such as sand), it has been documented that the erosion-corrosion damage can cost billions of dollars annually to the global transmission ...
Spark discharges in dielectric fluids result in the formation of highly conductive plasma-vapour cavities between the electrodes. These cavities have extremely high internal pressure (up to several GPa) and expansion velocities. In water for example, the spark plasma cavity can expand with a velocity...
Space exploration is one of humanity’s most challenging and costly activities. Nevertheless, we continuously strive to venture further and more frequ
In addition, the structural design, functional tailoring, and applications of biomass-based aerogels are demonstrated. Furthermore, we enrich the actual literature state-of-the-art with a broad sustainability analysis, that compares biomass-based aerogels to the most studied inorganic/plastic-based ...
where g and β(T) are the gravitational constant, and thermal expansion coefficient of water, respectively. For the thermo-osmotic flow, we apply a slip velocity to the thin fluid layer close to the surface of the substrate given by43,44 $${v}_{\parallel }=\chi \frac{{\nabla }_{\...
Therefore, during the process, a material expansion typically occurs and significantly higher activation energy than for adsorption is present. This energy is mainly related to covalent bonding of atoms and molecules. Absorbents can be liquids or solids, and the main difference is that their ...
A new, sizable family of 2D transition metal carbonitrides, carbides, and nitrides known as MXenes has attracted a lot of attention in recent years. This i