This paper presents the use of the Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) algorithm to solve second order initial value problems (IVPs). The numerical methods like RK4 and RK-Gill are not very efficient in terms of accuracy, versatility and computational time especially with large step sizes. Based on ...
Numerical methods Meaning of interpolation-difference table, Newton’s forward interpolation formula (no deduction), problems Introduction to numerical integration-formulae for composite trapezoidal and Simpson’s 1/3 rule (no deduction), related problems Numerical solution of non-linear equations-formula ...
Fig. 11. Distribution of inspection equipment type used for quality inspection. 3.3.6. Method for data analysis In the current sub-section, we overview the most commonly used methods for analysing the measured data for the quality inspection task. The data analysis method is one of the most ...
Indrasish Das, CSE Dept., 8th Semester University Roll No. – 17600119008 Academic Year 2022-‘23AbstractDigital images are being exchanged over various types of networks. With the huge growth of computer networks and the latest advances in digital technologies, a huge amount of digital data is...
We also propose the distance measures between two SVNFSs. Then a decision making approach is presented using similarity measures based on distance measures. Finally, we emonstrate the proposed approach using a numerical example.This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution ...
In deep learning methods, the hidden layers’ weights embed important relations and interactions of variables and neurons in terms of numerical values. The meaning of weights gradually becomes opaque as the number of hidden layers of convolution processes increases. To emphasize higher transparency and...
The following is how we ordered our paper. We go over standard slow application-layer attack methods, tools, and data types in “Background” section. In “Related works” section, we go over some of the other research that has been done on gathering and identifying delayed application-layer...
Innumerable biological investigations require comparing collections of molecules, cells or organisms to one another with respect to one or more of their properties. Almost all of these comparisons are performed manually, which can be susceptible to inadv
A basic LSF G(x) = 0 with: G(x) = R − S(x), (4) is defined by comparison of R and S(x). The numerical value of the reliability index and the probability of failure Pf are found for example by using First Order Reliability Method (FORM). For each case of load effect, ...
Next, I open up the registry export in notepad and copy the numerical values. Its important to get rid of the end of line \ and all the commas; you should be left with just the numbers - this is important as when you create the registry item in the GPO, it expects the value to ...