‘I went there and it didn’t do it and then I got it’). Others may produce semantic jargon and their language consists of numerous unrelated paraphasias (‘Look at the ball up in the refrigerator’ when speaking about a kite caught up in a tree). Severe fluent aphasia is ...
Patients may lose the ability to sound out words (they can no longer map graphemes to phonemes) but may be able to read frequent, previously learned, highly imageable words by recognition (they could read "tree" but not "proscription"). Typically, the lesions in Broca aphasia are ...
Tense impairments were seen in the sentence-completion and the grammaticality-judgment tasks, for both present and past tense, and for different morphological types. We suggest that the tense deficit in agrammatism is syntactic in nature and affects the specification of the formal feature [±Past...
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ (milk) (bus) (tree) (bear) (star) (card...
The trace deletion hypothesis and the tree-pruning hypothesis: Still valid characterizations of Broca's aphasia I begin with a characterization of neurolinguistic theories, trying to pinpoint some general properties that an account of brain/language relation should h... Grodzinsky,Y - 《Behavioral ...
Four different machine learning classification models were constructed and optimized using LLMs-computed surprisal features as predictor variables to predict whether a given text is produced by the control or the aphasia group. The four models include decision tree, random forest, gradient boosting, and...
Speech production in Broca's agrammatic aphasia: Syntactic tree pruning Broca's agrammatic aphasia entails a syntactic deficit both in sentence comprehension and in sentence production. This chapter describes the intriguing pat... N Friedmann 被引量: 90发表: 2006年 A crosslinguistic study of gramma...
It requires selecting between two options (e.g.: a palm tree and a fir tree), the concept that is more closely related to the target (e.g.: a pyramid). For the BiLex semantic simulation, triplets included two word options (e.g.,“hood”, “pants”) that were similar (e.g.: ...
(https://github.com/rogiedodgie/nii_preprocess/tree/v1.1)58and SPM859, then refined for any necessary corrections in the case that any additional information about lesion extent was revealed by the T1-weighted image. Anatomical deformation during normalization in the presence of large lesions was...
The statistical procedure used classification tree testing, which selected regions associated with each aphasic disorder. RESULTS: 1) Nonfluent aphasia depended on the presence of frontal or putaminal lesions; 2) repetition disorder on insula-external capsule lesions; 3) comprehension disorder on ...