写作规范:如果网上公布的信息没有存档,则不需要列出reference;如果存档,则需要给出网址,讨论的主题,(如果不是网址的一部分) 范例:McKinney, J. (2006, December 19). Adult education-healthcare partnerships [Electronic mailing list messge]. Retrieved from 28)引用电脑程序: 范例:Kaufman, W. J.,III, & ...
3)对于采访对象的话的引用 这属于自己研究的一部分,不需要添加在reference中,引用规则基本与上面的 一致(少于40词加双引号,多于40词另起一行) 另外还有信件等personal documents的引用,参考:https://apastyle.apa.org/style-grammar-guidelines/references/archival 五、参考文献 reference list 1、基本原则 要素包括作...
•Each of the in-text citations in your paper should have a corresponding full reference in your References list.•An in-text citation gives your reader enough information to locate the full reference in your References page at the end of the essay.•The most common way to do an in-...
以后第二次出现则只用写(Sharma, Tan, Liu, et al.)以及(Sharma, Tan, Smith, et al.)【注意没有&】 Reference List 文中引用(in-text citation)和文末引用(即参考文献列表, reference list)要“配套使用”。 In-text citation 只写出简要信息,主要包括作者名,以及文章发表年份。Reference list 则要写出更...
1 APA(AmericanPsychologicalAssociation)第六版參考文獻範例 臚列參考文獻(referencelist)及文章中之文獻引用(referencecitations),中文文獻(需加註 英譯)應置於英文文獻之前。中文文獻應依作者姓氏筆劃順序排列、英文文獻則依作者姓氏 字母順序排列(若作者姓氏、字母相同時,則依序比較後列之字元)。一、定期刊物 格式〆...
而具体到论文的结构部分来说,APA格式规范主要包含:标题(Title)、文章内容文献引用(In-text citation)和文章结束后参考文献列举(Reference List)三大部分。 Title 根据APA格式,标题是用来组织文章,使得其有层次架构。APA格式规定了文章内“标题”的特定格式(1到5级),第六版APA修订和简化之前的标题格式。级数和格式如...
Where an item has no author it is cited by its title, and ordered in the reference list or bibliography alphabetically by the first significant word of the title. The APA style requires the second and subsequent lines of the reference to be indented, as shown in the examples below, to ...
Introductiontobookreferences Bookreference •Format(三部分)①authorinformation.②bookinformation.③publicationinformation.(Location:publisher)Use“fullstop”(半角状态下的句号)toseparateeachsectionfromanother.Author,A.A.(Yearofpublication).|Titleofwork.|Location:publisher.AuthorInformation.•Thelastname,the...
If you're quoting directly from the study, you would include the page number like this: "Smith (2020) states, 'the results clearly indicate...' (p. 45)." At the end of your paper, you'll need to include a reference list.©2022 Baidu |由 百度智能云 提供计算服务 | 使用百度前...
AMERICAN PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSOCIATION (APA) REFERENCING STYLE GUIDE American Psychological Association (APA) Referencing Style Guide 1 Referencing 3 Academic honesty and plagiarism 3 About the APA style 3 In-text citation: Referencing sources within the text 4 Reference list 6 Online and print references ...