In addition tociting within the text, APA format also requires a reference list at the end of the paper, which provides more detailed information about the sources cited. This list should be organized alphabetically by the author's last name.除了在文中引用外，APA格式还要求在论文末尾列出参考文献...
For example, in reference list:National Institute of Mental Health. (1988). In first text citation:(NationalInstituteofMental Health[NIMH], 1988 In subsequent citations:(NIMH, 1988). The names of universities should always be written out. No Author: Cite in text the first few words of the...
communications in the text. For example, an email communication from Jean Phinney would be cited in the text as follows: This information was verified a few days later (J. S. Phinney, personal communication, June 5, 1999). No entry in the reference list is needed. ...
The format of anAPA referencediffers depending on the source type. Play around with the options in the Scribbr Example Generator to get familiar with APA Style. Scribbr Citation Generator With Scribbr’s freeAPA citation generatoryou can easily cite your sources according to the new 7th edition gu...
Add a hanging indent of 0.5 inches (i.e., indent any line after the first line of a reference list entry). See above for a visual example of a reference page and additional examples. Special Cases Multiple entries with the same author(s)are arranged by publication year. Entries with no...
is a widely used citation style in academic writing, particularly in the fields of social science and humanities. It emphasizes the author-date method of citation, which means that the author's last nameand the year of publication are included in the text, followed by a full reference list ...
In-text citation example The results in Table 1 (Ajzen, 1991, p. 179) show that … You should also include the source in the reference list. Follow the standard format for the source type you took the table or figure from. Reference list entry example ...
The APA format consists of in-text citations and a reference list, along with guidelines for formatting the paper itself. Both the in-text citations and the reference list can be created in the blink of an eye using the Cite This For Me APA reference generator. ...
6. Secondary reference To acknowledge the work of one author that you have found in the work of another. Record only the work that you have actually seen in the Reference List. In-text List of References 7. Government publications (a) Government reports (b) Parliamentary publications (c) Au...
A similar s tudy was done of students learning to format research papers (‘Using APA’, 2001). In the rare case that ‘Anonymous’ is used for the author, treat it as the author’s name (Anonymous, 2001). In the reference list, use the name Anonymous as the author....