2016). For example, a quantitative study by Gaffney (2016) was performed to see how undergraduates’ skills in APA style referencing progressed over two years. It was found that “Data from year two demonstrated improvement” (Gaffney
apa reference-example 引用规则 APA Referencing Style-Examples This fact sheet provides a comprehensive beginner’s guide to entries in the APA referencing system. General rules for authors, dates and editions apply to all sources of information including print, media and Internet sources. For more ...
文内引用（In-text Citations）单⼀作者：示例：Smith (2020) argues that.../...has been argued...
In-text citations are citations within the main body of the text and refer to a direct quote or paraphrase. They correspond to a reference in the main reference list. These citations include the surname of the author and date of publication only. Using an example author James Mitchell, thi...
In-text APA referencing examples: Page specified, author mentioned in text: Lutz & Huitt (2010, p. 4) argue that “the statistical significance of …” Page specified, author not mentioned in text: The results were consistent throughout the study (Fernández-Manzanal, Rodríguez-Barreiro, & Ca...
2 Examples of Referencing: Books Single author The theory was first propounded in 1993 (Comfort, 1997, p. 58) OR Comfort (1997, p. 58) claimed that… In-Text Example Reference List Example Comfort, A. (1997). A good age. London: Mitchell Beazley. EndNote X (which reference type?) ...
If referencing an online article that may have been changed or that includes additional data or commentaries, the date the article was retrieved needs to be added. VandenBos, G., Knapp, S., & Doe, J. (2001). Role of reference elements in the selection of resources by psychology undergradu...
If you are unable to find the referencing example you require in this guide, more detailed information and examples can be found in the above publication. Current information can also be obtained via the internet from the official APA Style website which includes a quick reference guide. ...
In-text citations can be eitherparenthetical citationsor narrative citations. A parenthetical citation puts a brief credit in parentheses after the related piece of information. Here’s an in-text citation example in APA: Not all experiments use a placebo group because “if your patients are ill...
>>Referencing Guide: APA Style (American Psychological Association Style) • All material used in academic writing should be referenced in your text, whether you give a summary of others’ ideas, or a direct quote. This is called in-text referencing or citing.• It is also essential that ...