Writing in American Psychological Association or APA format requires an extensive use of references and citations. According to the sixth edition of the "Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association," if the information you need is only available from personal communication, such as a ...
规则:当你使用圆括号格式中提到了两个或多个作品时,按照在后面reference中要陈列的字母顺序将这些作者排列,并且用分号将其隔开。 9)当作者的姓氏相同时 范例:Research by E. Smith (1989) revealed that …. 规则:当你发现最后的reference list中有几个相同姓氏的作者时,在in-text中的apa中,为避免困惑和歧义,...
In-text citations are citations within the main body of the text and refer to a direct quote or paraphrase. They correspond to a reference in the main reference list. These citations include the surname of the author and date of publication only. Using an example author James Mitchell, thi...
How to Reference an Edited Book – APA Style Even if you’re familiar with the basics of the American Psychological Society (APA) style guide, referencing different source types can be tricky to master. Herein we offer a little advice on how to reference an edited book using APA referencing...
(2001). Role of reference elements in the selection of resources by psychology undergraduates. Journal of Bibliographic Research, 5, 117-123. Retrieved Oct. 13, 2001, from /articles.html注意:APA规范在著录网络出版 40、物时在条目的结尾处不使用任何标点符号。(2)仅有网络版的期刊Fredrickson, B. L...
APA Reference格式包括文本引用和参考列表,还有给文章规定了一个标准化的格式。APA格式也被用于其他科学出版物中来提高编辑效率,主要还是用于社会行为学科。除了APA格式之外,还有许多不同的引文风格,其中有MLA格式、CHICAGO格式、AMA格式、IEEE格式或是HARVARD格式,其使用哪种风格取决于你的研究类型,论文要求还有你导师的喜...
The reference section is one of the easiest places to lose points due to incorrect APA format, so be sure to check your references before you hand in yourpsychology papers. While it may be tedioous, learning to reference articles in proper APA style will help you throughout your study of...
小结一下,假如你找不着详细的出处信息内容,APA reference文件格式下的提议是: 假如缺乏写作者信息内容,就用组织架构;假如组织架构都没有,就用出版发行题目 假如缺乏出版发行年代,就用简称n.d. 假如缺乏页数,就用文章段落序号 但是要提示学生们的是,在应用所述取代方式以前...
Hopefully, this post helps you reference edited books in APA style. If you’d like to learn how to cite 50+ other source types in APA style, as well as frequently asked questions relating to APA, check out ourfree online APA guide. Alternatively, if you’d like an APA expert to check...
2. Directory to APA references(文后的索引格式)。在整个文章之后,需要按字母顺序将所引用的资源列出称为:reference list 你将面临三大挑战: 1),引用资源能有效支撑论点; 2),在不被认为抄袭的基础上引用资源;(只讲此点) 3),使引用的资源完整 具体讲解文中及文后资源书写规则问题(如何避免文章被判定有若干抄袭...