其规范格式主要包括⽂内⽂献引⽤(Reference Citations in Text)和⽂末 参考⽂献列举(Reference List)两⼤部分。APA格式强调出版物的年代(Time of the Publication Year)⽽不⼤注重原 ⽂作者的姓名。引⽂时常将出版年代置于作者缩写的名( the Initial of Author’s First Name)之前。 1.⽂内...
Blofeld, E. S. (1994, March 1). Expressing oneself through Persian cats and modern architecture.Felines & Felons, 4,Article 0046g. Retrieved October 3, 1999, from 网页地址.⑶ 电子短信(newsletter)的文章 Paradise, S., Moriarty, D., Marx, C., Lee, O. B., Hassel, E., ...
This article provides a comprehensive overview of the key components and requirements of the APA referencing style. Basic Format for In-Text Citations. APA in-text citations typically consist of the author's last name, the year of publication, and, in some cases, a page number or paragraph ...
9. In-Text Citations: For an in-text citation, use the author's last name and the publication year. If there are multiple authors, use an ampersand (&) before the last author's name. 10. Examples: - Print magazine article: Anderson, S. (2022, February). Exploring Ancient Civilizations...
When a work has no author, use the first two or three words of the work's title (omitting any initial articles) as your text reference, capitalizing each word. Place the title in quotation marks if it refers to an article, chapter of a book, or Web page. Italicize the title if it ...
一、文献引用(Citation in Text) 文献引用的目的,一方面是帮助读者进一步直接查阅有关文献的内容,另一方面是尊重与保障他人的知识产权。文献引用的方式主要有两种,一种是在行文当中直接引用作者姓氏,如:Widdowson (1978)has claimed that native speakers can better understand ungrammatical utteranceswith accurate vocabul...
If this is the title of an article, chapter or web page, it should be in quotation marks. For example: (“APA Citation”, 2017). 如果作者不详,应使用参考文献中的前几个词。通常是资源的标题。 如果这是一本书、期刊、小册子或报告的标题,则应斜体。
3. Journal articles (a) Article in a journal (print) (b) Article in an electronic journal (Internet) (c) Article with the DOI (b) In-text When citing parts of a source, use page numbers only for direct quotations and when the paraphrase is crucial to the reader. (a) In-text Reid...
Thomas,R.(2022,April25).TheNewFrontierofSpaceTravel.CosmosToday,2(3),60-65.Retrievedfrom/article Inconclusion,citingamagazinearticleinAPAformatrequiresprovidingtheauthor'sname,publicationdate,articletitle,magazinetitle,volumeandissuenumber,andpagerange.In-textcitationsshouldincludetheauthor'slastnameandpublicat...
Meyer, E., & Smith, L. Z. (1987). The practical tutor. New York: Oxford University Press. Chapter in an Edited Book Author's last name, First initial. Middle initial. (Year of publication). Title of the article. In editor's name (Ed.), Title of the book (pages of the article)...