3)对于采访对象的话的引用 这属于自己研究的一部分,不需要添加在reference中,引用规则基本与上面的 一致(少于40词加双引号,多于40词另起一行) 另外还有信件等personal documents的引用,参考:https://apastyle.apa.org/style-grammar-guidelines/references/archival 五、参考文献 reference list 1、基本原则 要素包括作...
If an article has three to five authors, the first reference to the article includes all authors and subsequent citations in the same document may refer to the article by the principal authorplus“et al.”All authors must be present in the references section.For example: Blutner,Leßmöll...
Parenthetical Citation:(American Psychological Association, 2019) Narrative Citation:American Psychological Association (2019) 这里的Group authors通常包括研究组、政府机构、协会、公司、工作组、医院、组织等的名称。 另外如果是经常以缩写出现的作者组(比如CDC),那么只需要在第一次引用时写上全称,后续可以直接使用缩...
for more than 3 authors, the source should be cited as the first author and then ‘et al’ ...
APA style referencing is a relatively easy referencing style to learn and remember (Cook & Murowchick, 2014; Adair & Vohra, 2003), such as the use of ‘&’ instead of ‘and’ in citations and references. Further to this, when citing sources, the name of the author or authors should ...
(1)All lines after thefirst line of each entry in thereference list shouldhave one-half-inch hanging indentation fromthe left margin. (2)Authors’names are inverted (last name first). If the work has more than seven authors, list the first six authors and then useellipses after the sixth...
·Multiple authors 多位作者 用逗号分隔多位作者的姓名。在最后一位作者的姓名之前,应该插入符号&。 参考条目最多可包含20位作者。如果超过20位,请列出前19位作者,然后是省略号(...)和最后一位作者的姓名。 ·Organizations or groups as author 组织或团体作为作者 ...
Page number: First-order reference 2.1.3. Number and date of issue: Second-order reference apa参考文献格式 apa 参考文献格式 APA 参考文献格式(简称 APA 格式)是美国心理学会 (AmericanPsychologicalAssociation,简称 APA)制定的学术出版 物参考文献格式。APA 格式是最常用于心理学领域的文献格式,今天 也被许多...
reference pages for research papers, we shall focus on working with the reference page. Now, if you have to provide a citation entry for a single author mentioned on your reference page, it’s simple (see our examples above), yet certain rules apply if you have several authors. Here is ...
如果一篇文章的作者署名是匿名(anonymous),则默认此作者就叫做anonymous,按照正常格式写,并且在文后的reference写anonymous。 3. Groups as Authors 群体作者,比如说研究机构、政府组织、国际协会,应当使用该组织的名称。在第一个引文中使用该组织的全名,如果该名称较长,请在随后的引文中缩短该名称,即使用缩写词或首字...