3)对于采访对象的话的引用 这属于自己研究的一部分,不需要添加在reference中,引用规则基本与上面的 一致(少于40词加双引号,多于40词另起一行) 另外还有信件等personal documents的引用,参考:https://apastyle.apa.org/style-grammar-guidelines/references/archival 五、参考文献 reference list 1、基本原则 要素包括作...
Reference是列在论文末尾的,需要与正文中的文本引用相对应。虽然现在很多人使用引文生成器就可以轻松生成APA参考文献,但是对于参考条目的组成有一个大致的了解会可以使你能够review你之前做过的研究工作和使用的工具。 一、APA参考条目的四个组成部分 尽管参考条目的格式类型因不同的出版杂志或要求有异,但是它们都是由...
3-夹注与引用文献格式(APA格式)In-text Citations APA Style APA style is usually applied toEducation,Business,Social Sciences and related fields. The documentation in APA style consists of:parenthetical references (author’s last name, date, page number)References *optional footnotes with endnotes page...
在APA参考文献中,作者的姓名是以形式开头,后面跟逗号和首字母用句点和空格分割。 ·Multiple authors 多位作者 用逗号分隔多位作者的姓名。在最后一位作者的姓名之前,应该插入符号&。 参考条目最多可包含20位作者。如果超过20位,请列出前19位作者,然后是省略号(...)和最后一位作者的姓名。 ·Organizations or gr...
APA style referencing is a relatively easy referencing style to learn and remember (Cook & Murowchick, 2014; Adair & Vohra, 2003), such as the use of ‘&’ instead of ‘and’ in citations and references. Further to this, when citing sources, the name of the author or authors should ...
Now, if you have to provide a citation entry for a single author mentioned on your reference page, it’s simple (see our examples above), yet certain rules apply if you have several authors. Here is the basic breakdown and examples: The spelling rules must be followed for the letter, ...
If an article has three to five authors, the first reference to the article includes all authors and subsequent citations in the same document may refer to the article by the principal author plus “et al.” All authors must be present in the references section. For example: ...
all authors’ names should be cited unless there are more than 6 authors wherein the first 6 are cited followed by ‘et al’ and then the date. After the first instance, for more than 3 authors, the source should be cited as the first author and then ‘et al’ and the date (DeCle...
APA格式是一种广泛使用的引用规范,这里我们将详细介绍APA 7th版中参考文献的格式要求。APA引用格式主要分为文中引用(In-text citation)和参考文献(Reference)两部分,两者的格式有所不同。 📌 APA 7th文中引用(In-text citation)格式 单个作者 如果引用的是单个作者的作品,文中引用有两种常见方式:括号内引用(例如...
3. In-print book or eBook from the Research Databases, no DOI, three or more authors:Parenthetical in text citation (Taylor et al., 2019, p. #)4. DAVIS DRUG GUIDE entry: Note special entry for page numbers in REFERENCE Parenthetical in text citation: (Vallerand & Sanoski, 2023, p. ...