Define Antibiotic resistance. Antibiotic resistance synonyms, Antibiotic resistance pronunciation, Antibiotic resistance translation, English dictionary definition of Antibiotic resistance. n. A substance, such as penicillin or erythromycin, produced by
Definition From the mechanistic point of view three basic principles of microbial resistance to drugs are known: inactivation of the drug, alteration of the target, and reduced drug accumulation at the target site. However, several variations on these themes are known. Basic Mechanisms The ...
(Pharmacology) any of various chemical substances, such as penicillin, streptomycin, chloramphenicol, and tetracycline, produced by various microorganisms, esp fungi, or made synthetically and capable of destroying or inhibiting the growth of microorganisms, esp bacteria ...
Antimicrobial resistance is widely recognised as a global threat to human health. This paper explores the mobilisation of biomedical concepts and technologies within local semantic registers and addresses the implications of translation and knowledge complexity for attempts to mitigate the problem of antibio...
have been caused by microorganisms that are resistant to more than one class of antibiotics [3]. Antibiotic resistance also causes a substantial economic burden, incurring approximately €1.5 billion in additional health care costs within the European Union [1]. Moreover, this resistance has a ...
The role of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria in antibiotic resistance: Ajax' shield or Achilles' heel? p. 67-86 [Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology; vol. 211].The role of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria in antibioticresistance: Ajax’’ ... MGP Page - 《Handb ...
this happens only if the lineage is entirely associated with resistance or susceptibility. SS = 0.5 means that the best matching resistant and susceptible strains are matched equally well. As follows from the score definition, if SS is greater than 0.5, then the best-matching strain is susc...
Antibiotic-resistant bacteriaare considered one of the major global threats to human and animal health. The most harmful among the resistant bacteria are β-lactamase producing Gram-negative species (β-lactamases). β-lactamases constitute a paradigm shift in the evolution ofantibioticresistance. Theref...
However, by potentially fostering resistance, the use of antibiotics can be potentially detrimental to the community as well as to the individual and, through collateral effects on the human microbiome, may have other consequences that are just now beginning to be explored. View chapterExplore book...
Jones ME, Karlowsky JA, Draghi DC, Thornsberry C, Sahm DF, Bradley JS: Rates of antimicrobial resistance among common bacterial pathogens causing respiratory, blood, urine, and skin and soft tissue infections in pediatric patients. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2004, 23: 445-455. Article...