The superior and inferior peroneal retinaculum (not labeled) are seen superior and inferior to the CFL. The primary medial collateral ligament (Fig. 2) is the deltoid ligament, which functions primarily to prevent lateral talar translation, and is made of deep and superficial components. The deep...
The Ottawa ankle rules (OAR) are a set of guidelines to help the physician as to decision making regarding need for x ray examination after ankle and mid-foot injury. A previous best evidence topic report examined whether these rules could be applied to children.1 At that time there was in...
Radiography, ultrasound, computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and bone SPECT/CT combined with 99mTc-exametazime (HMPAO)-labeled leukocyte scintigraphy as well as 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) PET/CT can be used for diagnosis. X-ray and CT imaging may however not be as ...
In the surrounding neurons (small cells), much of the cytoplasm is co-labeled. We also counter-stained fixed samples with Calnexin 99a, another ER marker (Riedel et al., 2016). Again, Ankle2 localizes to the nuclear envelope and the ER, but in fixed samples, the ER structure is less ...
Figure 3. Labeled X-ray of (A) preoperative and (B) TAA implant performed on a patient, consisting of a polyethylene tibial component and metallic talar component [26]. 2.2. Current Total Ankle Arthroplasty Implants Second through fourth-generation TAA implants consist of three components: a ...
A comparison of JL level after TAA was performed in relation to the preoperative X-ray of the contralateral side, from which the same parameters were collected (Figure 5, Figure 6 and Figure 7). Figure 5. Joint Line Height Ratio (JLHR) on the contralateral healthy side of patient n. 6...