Balls M. The replacement of animal testing: ethical issues and practical realities. Int J Cosmet Sci. 1991; 13: 23. This article on PubMedBalls M. The replacement of animal testing: ethical issues and practical realities. International Journal of Cosmetic Science 1991; 13(1): 23-28....
Ethical Issues In Animal Testing The first perspective is to placeanimalsin a suitable environment that have a positive impact on them and provide them comfort. Based on “ The moral Status of InvasiveAnimalResearch” by Bernard E. Rollin. According to Rollin (2012)‚ “ethical issues such as...
Over the past few decades, animal testing has been fiercely debated due to the ethical problems inherent in this area of science. This essay will explain why it cannot be justified and that alternatives need to be sought. The people who believe that animal testing is necessary tend to say th...
banned.AnimalTestingTherehasbeenmuchcontroversyaboutusinganimalsinexperimentsfordecades.Peopleargueaboutdifferentalternativesforanimaltestingandtheinhumanewayscientiststreattheseanimalsinexperiments.Thistopiccausessomuchcontroversybecausethereareethicalissuestoconsidersuchasthetreatmentoftheanimalsandthereasoningbehindtestingon...
BEASTLY CONDUCT: ETHICAL ISSUES IN ANIMAL EXPERIMENTATION The controversy today regarding the use of animals in research appears on the surface to be a strongly polarized struggle between the scientific community ... AL Caplan - 《Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences》 被引量: 26发表: 198...
Ethical and Scientific Considerations Regarding Animal Testing and Research 英文参考文献.doc,Overview EthicalandScientificConsiderationsRegardingAnimal TestingandResearch HopeR.Ferdowsian1,2*,NancyBeck1 1Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine, Was
Animal rights, liberation, and safety advocates oppose animal testing in the United States of America and worldwide for multiple reasons. They cite ethical concerns like abuse, cruelty, and unnecessary pain victims suffer. On the other hand, its proponents support this approach to testing scientific...
Political incentives towards replacing animal testing in nanotechnology? The Treaty of Lisbon requests the European Union and the Member States to pay full regard to animal welfare issues when implementing new policies. The pres... UG Sauer - 《Altex》 被引量: 27发表: 2009年 Animal Research—For...
The 3Rs principle is openly invoked in Article 4 of the directive, where it lays down the obligation of member states to ensure that “wherever possible, a scientifically satisfactory method or testing strategy, not entailing the use of live animals, shall be used instead of a procedure” (re...
This topic causes so much controversy because there are ethical issues to consider such as the treatment of the animals and the reasoning behind testing on these animals if its for a greater cause or not. As of now ‚ I am for animal testing for many beneficial reasons that come out of...