A cell line is a group of cells that are formed from the subculture of primary culture consisting of a pure culture of cells.Cell lines usually display functional features that are close to the primary cells, but the genotype and phenotype of the cells can be modified.A cell line consists ...
Author notes These authors contributed equally: Zeng Zhang, Yajing Fang, Yangli He. Authors and Affiliations School of Food Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Functional Food of Hainan Province, Hainan University, Haikou, Hainan, China Zeng Zhang, Yajing Fang, Yukai Sun,...
Author notes These authors contributed equally: Xiaocui Wei, Honghao Li. Authors and Affiliations State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, Department of Cell Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China Xiaocui Wei, Jingyang Qiu, Qiongzhi Zh...
largely due to the availability of culture-independent molecular-based high-throughput sequencing technologies. It is estimated that every human host coexists with an average of 500–1000 different bacterial species [1,2,3] and research has discovered...
Although several cell culture systems have been developed to investigate the function of the mammary gland in dairy livestock, they have potential limitations, such as the loss of alveolar structure or genetic and phenotypic differences from their native counterparts. Overcoming these challenges is crucia...
As an important part of the stomach, gastric antrum secretes gastrin which can regulate acid secretion and gastric emptying. Although most cell types in the gastric antrum are identified, the comparison of cell composition and gene expression in the gast
Notes (memos and codebook) were taken during the analysis to ensure that it is reflective. Similarities, differences, and patterns were identified across the interviews and sub-themes, which give structure to the over-arching themes before refining them. The data set was re-read to check for ...
Students will learn all about the cell membrane. Terms include: phospholipid, phospholipid bilayer, integral protein, peripheral protein, cholesterol, glycolipid, oligosaccharide/sugar chain, glycoprotein, transport, attachment and recognition, receptor for signalling, enzymatic activities ...
Cell culture DF1 cells (from the cell bank of the Chinese Academy of Sciences) and human embryonic kidney 293 cells (HEK293 cells, from ATCC) were cultured in high-glucose DMEM medium (Gibco, CA, USA) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS, Gibco, New Zealand) and 1% penicillin...
The animal model deals with the species other than the human, as it can imitate the disease progression, its’ diagnosis as well as a treatment similar to human. Discovery of a drug and/or component, equipment, their toxicological studies, dose, side eff