Robolectric is a unit test framework that de-fangs the Android SDK jar so you can test-drive the development of your Android app. Tests run inside the JVM on your workstation in seconds. With Robolectric you can write tests like this: 对于Android app来说,写起单元测试来瞻前顾后,一方面单元...
Unit testing和UI testing这两种不同类型的Android Testing; local unit tests和instrumentation tests两种不同种类的Android test; JUnit、Espresso、Robolectric三种不同的Android test框架。同时还会写在Android 项目中配置和运行不同类型的测试框架; 测试是检测一个App的功能是否和需求相同的一个过程,同时也要确保开发者...
单元測试约定的位置:app/src/test/文件夹,并须要加入对应配置到Gradle构建文件里: dependencies {//Unit testing dependencies testCompile'junit:junit:4.12'// Set this dependencyifyou want to use the Hamcrest matcher library testCompile'org.hamcrest:hamcrest-library:1.3'//more stuff, e.g., Mockito } ...
首先在app的gradle中添加如下两行(一般gradle版本够新都是生成代码自带的) androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2', { exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations' }) testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12' 然后在app的gradle中defaultConfig下面添加(需要运...
首先打开测试包,在app->src->test目录下,如下图所示,其中AndroidTest包是针对Android工作的测试,先不管他。 这里as为我们创建了一个测试类,直接打开,as中采用Junit4的测试包,主要代码如下。 @RunWith(JUnit4.class) public class ExampleUnitTest { @Before ...
Exploratory Testing 探索性测试 32% Unit Testing 单元测试 31% Load Testing 负载测试 23% UX/Layout...
单元測试约定的位置:app/src/test/文件夹,并须要加入对应配置到Gradle构建文件里: dependencies { // Unit testing dependencies testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12' // Set this dependency if you want to use the Hamcrest matcher library ...
unitTests { includeAndroidResources = true } } } 例子 模拟打开MainActivity,点击界面上面的Button,读取TextView的文本信息。 MainActivity.java public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { ...
https://github.com/android/testing-samples/tree/master/unit/BasicUnitAndroidTest http://robolectric.org/ https://github.com/robolectric/robolectric 当测试代码对android系统有依赖时,可使用 AndroidX Test 提供的 Robolectric库完成任务。Robolectric 在本地 JVM 或真实设备上执行真实的 Android 框架代码和原生框...
Configure the testing environment: To set up thetesting environment, follow these steps: Open your Android project in Android Studio. Go to the “Project” view and locate the “app” module. Right-click on the “app” module and select“New > Directory” to create a new directory for your...