Yourpatella, or knee cap, is a circular-triangular bone, approximately 2 inches across, that isembedded between the quadriceps tendonabove andpatellar tendonbelow. Bones embedded in tendons are calledsesamoid bonesand theyprotect the tendonsandimprove the functionof the joint by holding the tendons a...
图形3 - Anatomy of the knee on a coronal slice (MRI) : meniscus (lateral and medial), cruciate ligaments, vastus (lateralis, intermedius, medialis), tibial and fibular collateral ligaments. 图形4 - 3D pictures of the knee : anterior view showing the anatomy of the patella, femur, tibia...
The menisci are fibrocartilaginous, semilunar shaped structures, located in the knee joint, that provide congruent articular surfaces of the tibia and femur. The shape of the lateral meniscus is more like the letter "O", and of the medial meniscus like the letter "C". The menisci are ...
A really important part of knee joint anatomy is the cartilage. There are two different types ofknee cartilage: Articular Cartilage:a thin layer of cartilage which lines the surfaces of the knee joints Knee Meniscus:a special extra thick layer of cartilage that sits on the top of the tibia ...
underlying bone from damage. Between the femur and tibia is a figure-eight-shaped layer of tough, rubbery fibrocartilage known as the meniscus. The meniscus acts as a shock absorber inside the knee to prevent the collision of the leg bones during strenuous activities such as running and jumping...
that trails off into the medium. Most capsules consist of relatively simple polysaccharides but there are some bacteria whose capsules are made of polypeptides.Bacteroides, the lateral and medialmenisciMenisciMeniscus Tear, and multiple ligaments that help ensure mobility and stability of the knee. ...
An understanding of the knee’s fundamental anatomy and biomechanics serves as the basis for the clinical examination, therapeutic indications, surgical approaches, and successful operative techniques. In this chapter, the clinically relevant aspects of
and sensory functions of the menisci of the human knee.Recent research has revealed important roles and functions of the menisci of the human knee.A Medline search was performed using the following title and key words: menisci, meniscus, meniscal, vascular, blood, neural, nerve, anatomy, healing...
The function of the menisci is to assist the movement of the bones over each other, to deepen the tibial plateau and to act as a form of shock absorption. Figure 2. Menisci of the knee joint Clinical relevance: Meniscal tears Injury to the menisci can occur secondary tosudden twistingof ...
Here we will look at the different knee ligaments, where they are located, how they work and how they get injured. Ligaments Of The Knee The four main ligaments in the knee are: Medial Collateral Ligament:found on the inner side of the knee ...