The large intestine is differentiated from the small intestine by the absence of villi, Peyer patches, and plicae circulares. Teniae coli, haustra, and appendices epiploicae are the distinctive features of the large intestine. The primary function is fluid and electrolyte absorption through passive...
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Suggested Reading Tags Anatomy Intestines Small Intestine Large Intestine Duodenum Jejunum Mucosal Folds Villi Microvilli Ileum Ileocecal Valve Cecum Appendix Ascending Colon Transverse Colon Descending Colon Sigmoid Colon Rectum Digestion Absorption JoVE...
The word intestine is derived from a Latin root meaning “internal,” and indeed, the two organs together nearly fill the interior of the abdominal cavity. In addition, called the small and large bowel, or colloquially the “guts,” they constitute the greatest mass and length of the alimenta...
The leftover materials (stool) then move on to the large intestine where it transforms from liquid to solid, as water is removed. Finally, it gets pushed into the rectum, ready to be eliminated from the body. Explore:The Structure and Function of the Alimentary Canal ...
The small intestine is a long, highly convoluted tube in the digestive system that absorbs about 90% of the nutrients from the food we eat. It is given the name "small intestine" because it is only 1 inch in diameter, making it less than half the diameter of the large intestine. The ...
ABDO Anatomy: 🔸️RUQ = lower margin of the liver, the gallbladder, part of the large intestine and a few loops of the small intestine. 🔹️RLQ = appendix, the connection between the large and small i...
Arterial supply to the large intestine arises from the branches of the superior mesenteric artery (the ileocolic, right colic, and middle colic arteries) which supply the cecum, ascending colon, and proximal two thirds of the transverse colon. The inferior mesenteric artery supplies the remainder of...
Structure of Small Intestine The small intestine is a long, thin organ that takes up a large amount of space in the abdominal cavity. The small intestine structure reveals a long, skinny organ that coils into many loops inside the abdominal cavity. Its shape and structure increase its surface...