The calcaneus is the largest tarsal bone in the foot and is well designed to sustain high tensile, bending, and compressive forces. However, high instantaneous loads often result in fracture. Any treatment of calcaneal fractures requires a working knowledge of the anatomy. The major neurovascular ...
bone noun Related words technical nameos adjectiveosseous,osteal,osteoid Bones BoneNontechnical names astragalusanklebone calcaneusheel bone carpalwrist carpuswrist claviclecollarbone coccyx- costarib craniumbrainpan cuboid- ethmoid- femurthighbone fibula- ...
The calcaneus, also known as the heel bone, is found at the back of the foot near the ankle, just below the talus, tibia, and fibula bones of the lower leg. The calcaneus is the largest bone in the foot. It projects posterior to the tibia and fibula and acts as a short lever for...
Even more rarely, avascular necrosis of the calcaneus occurs in patients with long-term corticosteroid use or with other risk factors for bone infarcts.doi:10.1097/01.CDR.0000427468.44989.86Flores, RebeccaBui-Mansfield, Liem TOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)Contemporary Diagnostic Radiology...
Insertion: Middle phalanges of toes 2-4 Innervation: Deep fibular/peroneal nerve (S1, S2) Function: Distal interphalangeal joints 2-4: Toe extension Extensor hallucis brevis Origin: Superolateral surface of calcaneus bone Insertion: Proximal phalanx of great toe Innervation: Deep fibular/peroneal ne...
Short bonesare about as long as they are wide. Located in the wrist and ankle joints, short bones provide stability and some movement. The carpals in the wrist (scaphoid, lunate, triquetral, hamate, pisiform, capitate, trapezoid, and trapezium) and the tarsals in the ankles (calcaneus, ...
Posterior aspect of calcaneus via calcaneal tendon Tibial nerves ( S1 , S2 ) Plantar flexes ankle Flexes knee Soleus Posterior surface of fibula and soleal line of tibia Plantar flexes ankle Plantaris Inferior lateral supracondylar ridge of femur Weak plantar flexion Deep layer of the posterio...
Also known as: calcaneal tendon, tendo calcaneusWritten and fact-checked by The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica Last Updated: Oct 25, 2024 • Article History Also called: calcaneal tendon Related Topics: tendon See all related content ...
Based on the observations of trabecular architecture, potential weak areas in this bone were identified. The predicted weak zones correlate well with the fracture lines described in the calcaneus and provide anatomical basis for their occurrence.This study underscores the major influence of the internal...
auricle-axial skeleton-axilla-axis-bacillary-backbone-ball-and-socket joint-bile duct-bladder-blood platelet-body-breastbone-bronchial tubes-brood patch-calcaneus-calf-cambium-canal-capsule-cardia-carpus-caudate-caul-celiac-central nervous system-chamber-chest wall-chiasma-clavicle-coccyx-collar bone-...