The anatomy and physiology of the oesophagus in: Jhon Lumley series editor. Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery. London: Springer; 2005. p1-15.Lamb PJ, Griffin SM. The anatomy and physiology of the oesophagus in : Jhon Lumley series editor. Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery. London : Springer;2005. p1...
Parasympathetic and sympathetic innervation of the esophagus is via the vagus and spinal nerves (sympathetic chain) (J Clin Gastroenterol 2008;42:610) Auerbach plexus (that lies between the longitudinal and circular layers of the muscularis propria) regulates contraction of the outer muscular layers of...
Anatomy and physiology ofthe larynx, pharynx and oesophagus. Examination and assessment of the larynx and pharynx. Tonsils and adenoids. ... S Chandra 被引量: 0发表: 2014年 Neurology of the Eye, Ear, Nose, and Throat There are four parts: neurology of the ear, neurology of the eyes, ...
They have a life structure and physiology similar to that of higher animals. They have a full nutritious waterway (alimentary canal) and a digestive system. It includes a mouth and a sucking pharynx, oesophagus, stomach, intestines, and anus. They have well-developed muscles yet just a ...
The Asian citrus psyllid (ACP), Diaphorina citri, is a harmful pest of citrus trees that transmits Candidatus Liberibacter spp. which causes Huanglongbing (HLB) (citrus greening disease); this is considered to be the most serious bacterial disease of cit
Set 1 Anatomy and Physiology Course histology slides Click’ Set 1 Set 2 100pcs Human pathology microscope slides Click’ Set 2 Set 3 42 kinds parasite medical parasitology Click’ Set 3 Set 4 20 kinds bacteria germs Click’ Set 4 Set 5 Bacterial microbiology prepared slides Click’ Set 5 ...
Typically the gland is small and paired and is situated in the transverse septum between the abdominal cavity and sinus venosus just ventral to the oesophagus or near the thyroid gland. Embryonically the gland develops from pharyngeal epithelium near the fifth gill arch. In Heteropneustes, the gl...
Human Physiology It is referred to the physical, mechanical, and biochemical function of humans. This connects health, medicine, and science in a way that studies how the human body acquaints itself to physical activity, stress, and diseases....
Abstract The oesophagus is a muscular tube which commences at the lower end of the pharynx at the level of the cricoid cartilage and traverses the mediastinum before entering the stomach at the cardia. The cervical portion lies in front of the prevertebral fascia immediately behind the trachea....
This chapter describes the gross and microscopic anatomy, blood supply, lymphatic drainage, endoscopic anatomy, innervation and sensation, and motility (i.e. swallowing and peristalsis) of the oesophagus. The lower oesophageal sphincter and its role in gastro-oesophageal reflux disease are also ...