physiologyNociception is conveyed from the periphery to the brain at three levels: the peripheral nociceptor, the spinal cord, and the supra-spinal (brain) levels. Physiological (first or ‘fast’) pain is produced by stimulation of high threshold thermo/mechanical nociceptors, which transmit via ...
Anatomy, physiology and pharmacology of pain Nociception is conveyed from the periphery to the brain at three levels: the peripheral nociceptor, the spinal cord, and the supra-spinal (brain) levels. P... M Serpell - 《Anaesthesia & Intensive Care Medicine》 被引量: 54发表: 2005年 ...
or lateral horns, of the spinal cord. The presynaptic fibers exit the spinal cord through anterior roots and enter the anterior rami of T1-L2 spinal nerves and onto the sympathetic trunks via white rami communicantes. From here, the fibers may ascend or descend the sympathetic trunk to a sup...
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Although there is an anatomical framework that is involved in pain processing, this system is not 'hard wired' but undergoes changes affecting the sensitivity and the 'gain' of nociception. Peripheral sensitization contributes to increasing afferent barrage to the spinal cord. It is mediated by ...
The complexity of pain transmission means there are many pharmacological targets and multimodal therapy is required to optimize pain control.doi:10.1016/j.mpaic.2013.08.004Bridgestock, ClareRae, Colin P.Anaesthesia & Intensive Care Medicine
Complications of single-shot spinal anaesthesia: operator experience and patient anatomy: 8AP3-4An abstract is unavailable.doi:10.1097/00003643-201206001-00399P?pping, D. M.Weiss, C.Wenk, M.European Journal of Anaesthesiology (EJA)
The transmission of pain involves both peripheral and central processes and can be modulated at many levels. Peripheral sensitization causes increased afferent input to the spinal cord. Numerous receptors and ion channels are involved. Pain can induce physiological and anatomical changes within the ...