This book is the second in a two-volume series on conjectures and open problems in graph theory. The primary motivation, theme, and vision of the series was expressed in the Introduction to Volume I,...doi:10.1007/978-3-319-97686-0_1Applied Statistics...
Current methods of analyzing Affymetrix GeneChip® microarray data require the estimation of probe set expression summaries, followed by application of statistical tests to determine which genes are differentially expressed. The S-Score algorithm descr
Likewise, Barata, Gama, Jorge, and Gonçalves (2014) highlighted machine learning algorithms as a major supporter. Pliakos et al. (2019) developed a system that offered customised learning tailored to personal behaviours and needs by forecasting learners’ capability in the initial phase. Overall,...
they are large pre-trained AI systems based on knowledge gained from huge datasets, using language as a tool for human-AI interaction that can be adapted easily across several domains and for diverse tasks (Singhal et al.2023a). The impressive performance of LLMs on NLP...
This general paradigm permits one to use many known classification models and algorithms. The authors of [3] apply the Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier, popular in the machine learning literature, to a set of 55 microarrays of different mouse tissues to predict functions of over 12,000 ...
The incorrect interpretation of an electrocardiogram (ECG) may lead to inappropriate clinical decisions with adverse outcomes [1,2]. Although computerised ECG diagnostic algorithms are available, these are frequently not accurate and clinicians should therefore not rely on these automated ECG interpretations...
Solanum dulcamara (bittersweet, climbing nightshade) is one of the few species of the Solanaceae family native to Europe. As a common weed it is adapted to a wide range of ecological niches and it has long been recognized as one of the alternative hosts for pathogens and pests responsible ...
This model uses deep learning algorithms trained on extensive data sets to generate responses simulating human-like interactions. This versatile dialogic agent holds promise in diverse applications, including customer service and chatbots [3,4]. Launched on November 30, 2022, ChatGPT quickly gained ...
The genetic association analysis using haplotypes as basic genetic units is anticipated to be a powerful strategy towards the discovery of genes predisposing human complex diseases. In particular, the increasing availability of high-resolution genetic ma
QuPath provides researchers with powerful batch-processing and scripting functionality, and an extensible platform with which to develop and share new algorithms to analyze complex tissue images. Furthermore, QuPath’s flexible design makes it suitable for a wide range of additional image analysis applic...