An example of marker genotype objectssampledata
An example of dominant allele expression is flower color in pea plants. A plant with purple flowers actually has a genotype (genetic makeup) consisting of a gene with a dominant P and a recessive p allele.DiscoverWhy Is It Called Black Friday? Why do frozen turkeys explode when deep-fried...
An example of apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) measurements. A Axial T2-weighted image of a right frontal glioblastoma. B–D ADC maps showing the ROIs used to determine ADCmin (three different visually lowest ADC regions, red), ADCmean (largest tumor cross-section measurement, green), and...
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The mating flight of the honeybee, Apis mellifera, is an extreme example. Also, many species of social insects, especially among the ants, have numerous unrelated egg-laying queens within a colony. Another form of parthenogenesis is relatively common within Hymenoptera: thelytoky. In this case,...
trees, may be rare in individual genotypes in a wild population.Dickman (1985)emphasizes that “an ideotype is not a wistful construction born of unproven assumptions or opinions; it is rather a deductive product founded on a detailed understanding ofplant morphologyand physiology”: for example,...
cells. In addition, the association between the SNP genotype and the gene expression was stronger in the tissue samples with a higher estimated cell cluster proportion of B cells (Supplementary Fig.3b). This observation indicates that allele dosage effects on gene expression can be heterogeneous ...
Large deletions and insertions are alterations of gene structure that involve large segments of genes, and sometimes groups of genes. For example, 60% of individuals with Duchenne muscular dystrophy have a large deletion of part of the dystrophin gene on the X chromosome. Single Nucleotide Polymorph...
a population. Both of these approaches are influenced by reference bias (Gage et al., 2019). For example, theXa21gene that confers resistance toXanthomonas oryzaepv.oryzaerace 6 is absent in some cultivated rice accessions, which poses a great challenge for cloning using a single reference ...
The evolution of adaptive behavior often requires changes in sensory systems. However, rapid adaptive changes in sensory traits can adversely affect other fitness-related behaviors. In the German cockroach, a gustatory polymorphism, ‘glucose-aversion (G