Theory The mole (mol) is the amount of a substance that contains as many elementary entities as there are atoms in exactly 12.00 grams of 12 C 1 mol = N A = 6.0221367 x 10 23 Avogadro’s number (N A ) 4 Water 18.02 g Figure 3.2 One Mole of Common Substances CaCO 3 100.09 g ...