Another native Gujarati speaker, who is fluent in English, conducted the back-translation for the survey instrument. The study team then checked the accuracy of the translation. When the back-translation had a different meaning from the original English version, the forward- and the back-...
On July 1, 1822 the first Gujarati newspaper the Bombay Samachar was published from Bombay, which is still extant. The first Hindi newspaper, the Samachar Sudha Varshan began in 1854. Since then, the prominent Indian languages in which papers have grown over the years are Hindi, Marathi, ...
For model selection, we also tested between fixed-effect model and random-effect model using the Hausman test, and fixed-effect was proven to be better to apply (Gujarati, 2001). However, we did not choose the fixed-effect model as it examines within-subject changes over time, but does ...
In doing so, it clarifies the role and meaning of networks in influencing migration streams and mobility, and the role of ethnicity in creating solidarity within social ties. Based on life history interviews with Gujarati Indian immigrants in New York and London, four ideal types of voluntary ...