Bird coloration: function and evolution. Cambridge: Harvard University Press; 2006. Hobson EA, Avery ML, Wright TF. The socioecology of Monk Parakeets: insights into parrot social complexity. Auk. 2014;131:756–75. Hobson EA, John DJ, Mcintosh TL, Avery ML, Wright TF. The effect of ...
(1979), who discretized the evolution of the underlying asset S and evaluated the American option backward along this discretization; and the least square method, first introduced by Longstaff and Schwartz (2001), who exploited a Monte Carlo simulation to recursively estimate the expected future payo...
Most of the articles reviewed classify megachurches within Neopentecostalism (Tec-López 2020); however, for many of the flagship congregations, there has been an evolution towards becoming neoapostolic churches, which implies quite drastic changes in theology, particularly the adoption of restoration...
Inside bets 1. Straight-Up Bet: It is placed on any single number, including “0” and “00”, and directly on the number. Its payout is 35 to 1. 2. Split Bet: It features two adjacent numbers and is placed on the line between these numbers, including ”0” and ”00”. Its pa...
The model of molecular evolution (GTR+I+G) and base-pair substitution rates were identified with Aikake information criterion (AIC) calculations in jModeltest2 (Darriba et al., 2012) on an unpartitioned data set and input as priors into MrBayes (Ronquist et al., 2012) with the following...
Evolution of Beauty Standards: This chapter traces the evolution of beauty standards in America throughout history, analyzing how these standards have influenced the perception of women and their bodies. It examines the historical context of these changes and highlights how these standards have become ...
The author reviews relevant literature, focusing on the period from the late 1990s to the present, and explores the evolution of these concepts within contemporary American culture. The research then examines two case studies of internet fan communities, analyzing how they reinterpret television texts ...
Looking at the level of different industries offers additional insight into the dynamic evolution of how these companies produce. Each year, each parent and affiliate enterprise is classified in a single primary industry that accounts for the largest share of that enterprise's sales. Companies that ...
Saussure asserted the autonomy of linguistics as a discipline in response to failed attempts to reduce it to evolution, geography, history, or physics. Methodological autonomy of the kind usually invoked was originally based in phonological analysis. Pavel criticizes Levi-Strauss’s generalization of ...
2 Research is conflicted concerning the evolution of the atmospheric circulation in response to anthropogenic climate forcing. Some modeling and observational analyses suggest a weakening of general atmospheric circulation patterns, including those of the tropics.3,4,5,6 In one study, simulated TCs ...