待解决 悬赏分:1 - 离问题结束还有 allocation, distribution, and stabilization问题补充:匿名 2013-05-23 12:21:38 分配,分配,和稳定 匿名 2013-05-23 12:23:18 分派、发行和安定 匿名 2013-05-23 12:24:58 分派、发行和安定 匿名 2013-05-23 12:26:38 正在翻译,请等待... 正在翻译,...
The stabilization and allocation effects of two types of policy adopted by Canada in the 1970s to shelter the domestic economy from the 1973–74 and 1979–80 oil shocks are analyzed in this paper. After outlining the model, estimates of the effects of alternative Canadian energy pricing strategi...
15. These firms can more easily obtain economies of scale in promotion, purchasing, and production; economies of scope in distribution and promotion; reduced overhead allocation per unit; and shorter break-even times. 这些公司能更容易获得在晋升、购买和生产内的规模经济;在分配和提升过程中的范围经...
The relative subcellular distribution of sugars is critical for molecular signaling affecting yield-relevant processes like photosynthesis, onset of flowering and stress responses, while controlled long-distance sugar transport directly impacts development and productivity of plants. However, long-distance ...
In stabilization, the lead manager tries to maintain, or stabilize, the price of the shares during the first days of trading. It is undertaken to facilitate the distribution of shares during the offering period, and is allowed for up to 30 days following allocation of the shares. Lockups ...
2. 配置:在经济层面上,经典公共财政理论将政府职能分解为三个分支:配置(allocation)、再分配(redistribution)和稳定(stabilization)[33]. 一般认为,对于负责再分配和稳定职能的部门进行分权是没有任何好处的. 如果配置职能分权得当, 3. allocation 3. 分派:6.1 存货(Inventory)问题6.2 分派(Allocation)问题第一类是资...
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In this chapter we present a simple micro-macro-economic model to analyze the behavior of equilibrium real exchange rates in transitional economies. The model highlights that such real exchange rates will be driven by the sensitivity of resource allocation and the distribution of consumption to change...
The other approach aims to address uncertainty belonging to an assumed probability distribution, also called stochastic optimization. In two-stage or multistage stochastic optimization, uncertainty dependent recourse action is allowable. In contrast to recourse based stochastic optimization, chance constraint ...
creatively proposed the evolutionary stabilization strategy (ESS), which marked the formal birth of evolutionary game theory24. Another breakthrough concept of evolutionary game theory, replicator dynamic, was first introduced by Tylor et al. in their study of ecological evolution25, and then the ...