2 Most allergic reactions to food are mild to moderate, but some are severe. The most serious type of allergic reaction is anaphylaxis. Most people who develop anaphylaxis survive—but fatal reactions can occur, particularly if the reaction is not treated. Food allergy can also contribute to ...
Although efforts to improve the classification of hypersensitivity/allergic diseases have been made, they have not been considered a top-level category in the International Classification of Diseases (ICD)-10 and still are not in the ICD-11 beta phase linearization. ICD-10 is the most used classi...
BackgroundThe study of allergic drug reactions has been limited because of challenges in identifying and confirming cases.doi:10.1016/j.jaip.2018.07.022RebeccaDivisionR.DivisionSaffDivisionYuDivisionLiDivisionNikitaDivisionSanthanakrishnanDivisionCarlos
HSP has been reported to follow drug or food allergy, insect bites, and immunization (14,15,16). Most of previous studies were anecdotal reports or studies with limited number of patients that found HSP occurs after allergic reaction or elevated Th2-mediated biological markers such as serum ...
to cause irritant contact dermatitis (ICD), as exposure can lead to direct cytotoxic effects on the skin and degenerative changes in the epidermis [9,10]. It is commonly found in products such as nail polish and remover, which may cause ICD. Patients may experience edema, erythema, fissur...
In irritant contact dermatitis (ICD), the inflammatory reaction mainly depends on either or both chemical and physical irritation. The most frequent chemical irritative factors are long-lasting and repetitive contacts to water, detergents, solvents, or a combination of these factors, often ...
Acetone and ethyl acetate are common solvents known to cause irritant con- tact dermatitis (ICD), as exposure can lead to direct cytotoxic effects on the skin and degen- erative changes in the epidermis [9, 10]. It is commonly found in products such as nail pol- ish and remover, which...
Natural Language Processing Combined with ICD-9-CM Codes as a Novel Method to Study the Epidemiology of Allergic Drug ReactionsAleena Banerji MD a bKenneth H. Lai MA c dYu Li MS a eRebecca R. Saff MD, PhD a bCarlos A. Camargo Jr. MD, DrPH a b e f...
This reaction is intensified by epithelial cells, which also produce a cytokine milieu that promotes the generation of Th2 cells due to epithelial barrier damage [67]. This results in high levels of IL-4 and IL-13 triggering immunoglobulin (Ig)E isotype class-switching in B cells. ...