sustainability Article Estimation of Distribution Algorithm for Energy-Efficient Scheduling in Turning Processes Fang Wang 1,2, Yunqing Rao 1,*, Chaoyong Zhang 1, Qiuhua Tang 3 and Liping Zhang 3 1 State Key Lab of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and...
This distance definition is based on the proportionality of a teardrop shape that produces a larger buffer area at a 120° wide angle in front of its movement direction. This 120° angle is the same as the maximum horizontal binocular vision of a human [32]. This shape combination gives a...