The mean Alcohol Attributable Fraction for admission diagnoses was 8.0%, or 12.4% when including all those with a fall/fracture as per ICD-10 classification. Documentation of referral to alcohol services was found in 5 (42% of those recognised as alcohol related). Hepatitis or metabolic liver ...
associated with the risk of alcohol-related cirrhosis (ARC) and alcoholic hepatitis (AH). In this context, a monotonic relationship describes the relationship where variables change in the same direction. Additionally, we determined the degree to which pattern of alcohol use, genetic risk, and meta...
Nevertheless, the study also has limitations. First, it is still possible that heavy drinking was under-reported, which could have underestimated the hazards of heavy episodic drinking. Second, as in many population-based cohort studies, extreme problematic drinkers and certain alcohol-related disease ...
Surveillance of US death rates from chronic diseases related to excessive alcohol use. Alcohol. 2016;51(1):54-62. doi:10.1093/alcalc/agv056PubMedGoogle ScholarCrossref 38. Wieland A, Everson GT. Co-existing hepatitis C and alcoholic liver disease: a diminishing indication for liver ...
Introduction Untreated hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is associated with substantial morbidity and mortality due to cirrhosis, liver cancer, and related complications, especially for individuals with concomitant alcohol-associated liver disease.1 Treatment for HCV infection has changed rapidly since 2014...
Hepatitis C virus DSM-V: Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders SCID: Structured Clinical Interview for DSM Disorders HAM-D: Hamilton Depression Rating Scale BDI: Beck Depression Inventory ICG: Inventory of Complicated Grief MDD: ...
Similarly, a proportion of alcohol-attributable liver cancers could be the result of synergism with hepatitis B or hepatitis C virus infection or aflatoxin exposure. This could have been the case in Mongolia, where hepatitis B and hepatitis C viruses were estimated to have caused around 44% and...
10. For women: • Breastfeeding reduces the mother's cancer risk. If you can, breastfeed your baby • Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) increases the risk of certain cancers. Limit use of HRT 11. Ensure your children take part in vaccination programmes for: • Hepatitis B (for newborn...
After excluding individuals with missing registry linkage (n = 1457), baseline liver disease (ICD-10 codes K70-K77 or C22; n = 299), chronic viral hepatitis (n = 89), or missing anthropometric measurements (n = 338), the final study cohort comprised 40,922 individuals...
11 This is perhaps due to suggested synergism between viral hepatitis and alcohol consumption,43,44 as HBV and HCV are more prevalent in some Asian countries. The second meta-analysis examined both prospective and retrospective studies and reported that heavy drinking (>4 drinks/day) was ...