Our knowledge of ethanol use and abuse thus relies on understanding its effects on the brain. Scientists have employed both bottom-up and top-down approaches, building from molecular targets to behavioral analyses and vice versa, respectively. This review highlights current progress in the field, ...
Alcoholism and the brain, by A. E. Bennett, 84 pp, $9.75, Stratton Intercontinental, New York, 1977No abstract is available for this article.doi:10.1002/ana.410040662NoneWiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley CompanyAnnals of Neurology...
Presents a study that evaluated twenty-nine pairs of alcoholic siblings for the presence of clinical characteristics that might distinguish these individua... Hill,Y S. - 《Journal of Studies on Alcohol》 被引量: 57发表: 1992年 Neuropsychology of Alcoholism , Alcohol and the Brain Chronic Effec...
This cross-sectional study aimed to assess the prevalence of alcoholic beverage consumption and the level of knowledge about the impact of ethyl alcohol on health in a group of people aged 18–35. The survey results indicate that the majority of respondents regularly consume alcoholic beverages (...
This leaves the person chasing the original sense of gratification wanting to feel what they first experienced, although these are never achievable in reality. KEY TAKEAWAY The brain and nervous system ultimately become used to the external substance abuse of alcohol, and expect it to be ongoing,...
bugs, the intestine and the brain in alcohol dependence S Leclercq1,2, P de Timary1, NM Delzenne2 and P Stärkel3,4 In recent years, some new processes have been proposed to explain how alcohol may influence behavior, psychological symptoms and alcohol seeking in alcohol-dependent subjects...
1. Pharmacological treatments are effective as part of a treatment plan that includes substantial education, psychological therapy and social support. This paper reviews recent literature on animal models of and treatment for alcohol abuse under seven categories: agents to block craving or reduce alcohol...
Yonsei University, College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea Alcohol dependence is associated with impaired control over emotionally motivated actions, possibly associated with abnormalities in the frontoparietal executive control network and midbrain nodes of the reward network associated with automatic attenti...
It was the goal of this session to provide an evenhanded analysis of the impact of alcohol consumption on the evolution of chronic kidney function and disease. The interest in the issue of alcohol and its effect on the kidney was aroused by the fact that—after several preceding negative ...
brain damage, which proposes that alcohol progressively damages the cortico-subcortical structures in relation to the quantity and time of alcohol consumption (Beatty, Hames, Blanco, Nixon, & Tivis, 1996; Tivis & Parsons, 1995); and c) the hypothesis of frontal damage, based on the similarity...