This population epidemiology study estimates county-level mortality rates for alcohol use disorders, drug use disorders, self-harm, and interpersonal
In this study we obtained a high participation rate of 82.6% for maternal data evaluation and 74.2% for the clinical examination. These rates were higher compared to children inclusion rate of 50% in the Italian sample and to the participation rate of 63.0% and inclusion rate of 51.0% in ou...
Alcohol as a risk factor for liver cirrhosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Drug Alcohol Rev. 2010;29(4):437-445.PubMedGoogle ScholarCrossref 18. Rehm J, Roerecke M. Patterns of drinking and liver cirrhosis: what do we know and where do we go? J Hepatol. 2015;62(5):...
and induce several pro-survival pathways upon normal physiologic stimulation [73]. However, their overstimulation in cells by chronic nicotine exposure causes aberrant microvascular dilatory functions via oxidative stress induction [74]. Induction of oxidative stress by overstimulation of nicotinic AChRs...
Rockville, MD: National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism; 2011. 23. Goldstein RB, Chou SP, Smith SM, et al. Nosologic comparisons of DSM-IV and DSM-5 alcohol and drug use disorders: results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions III. J Stud Alcoh...