Social forestry is raised by communities of people for obtaining firewood, fodder, and minor timber, while agroforestry means agriculturally important crop production. The combinatorial community effect of microbiota on crop production and social forestry plants was altered in comparison to their individual...
1. Department of Social Forestry, University of the Philippines at Los Baños, Los Baños, Philippines ;Martinus Nijhoff/Dr. W. Junk PublishersAgroforestry SystemsOlofson, H. 1985. Traditional agroforestry, parcel management, and social forestry development in a pioneer agricultural community: the ...
This practice combines agriculture and forestry to create sustainable and multifunctional ecosystems. The WB region has significant potential for the development of agroforestry practices due to the high percentage of forest, agricultural, meadow, and pasture areas. A summary of the land cover and use...
but where coffee accounted for more than 50% of the total basal area (BA) of woody species, were classified as simple agroforestry, whereas systems with at least five dif- ferent shade tree species were classified as complex agro- forestry (Hairiah et al. 2020; Mulyoutami et al. 202...
Mycorrhizal colonization of different agroforestry tree species in two social forestry nurseries was investigated. Percentage of Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) infection, number of resting spores and AM fungi species varies both in tree species as well as in two different nurseries. This variation is attri...
Smallholder forestry and agroforestry systems in the tropics provide essential products and services for millions of producers, their surrounding communities, national and international consumers, and global society. The diversity of products provided by these systems meet the needs of smallholder producers ...
The analysis revealed that social status (caste/ethnicity), household status on foreign employment and landholding are strong predictors of household segmentation in rural Nepal. This paper suggests revision of existing wellbeing ranking approaches using these socio-economic variables for more inclusive ...
In practice, it should be organized in the form of social forestry and directed by the principle of the high efficient forestry, Besides, agro-forestry and ecological forestry could be applied to. 在实践操作中,应该以社会林业的组织形式组织,用高效林业的经营手段指导,混农林业的技术形式组装以及生态...
founder of the German company Forest Finance, which connects investors to sustainable forestry and agroforestry projects, saidin a 2019 interviewthat he expects between 4% and 7% return on investments at least; his company had already paid out $7.5 million in gains to investors, w...
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