Can only walk on tiptoes? This is known asidiopathic toe walkingand is diagnosed through exclusion of all other medical conditions known to cause toe walking. Idiopathic toe walking has historically been called habitual toe walking with the presumption that the child has formed a habit of walking...
such as delayed onset of muscle responses, decreased magnitude of postural responses, and an increased level of co-activation in muscles [23,24,25]. Even in community-dwelling older adults who walk independently, there may be a substantial decline in reactive balance...