The aim of this study was to analyze disorders of acid-base balance in calves with chronic diarrhea caused by mixed, viral, bacterial and Cryptosporydium parvum infection. We compared results obtained with the classic model (Henderson-Hasselbalch) and strong ion approach (the Steward model). The...
ACID-base imbalancesBOVINE viral diarrhea virusCRYPTOSPORIDIUMEIMERIAACUTE phase proteinsCALVESBLOOD urea nitrogenELECTROLYTESDiarrhea is the most common cause of death in calves, and remains a major health challenge. Although there are many studies on the related pathogens, the unde...
andalveolarventilationCO2isconstantlyformedinth11Acid-–-Base-Physiology---California-State-University-:酸–基础生理学-加利福尼亚州立大学课件12Therespiratorybufferingsystemisabufferingsystemwithlimitedgain;ie,itcan’tcompletelycompensateforchangesinpH(only50-75%compensation),buttherelativespeedatwhichitcanmake...
Oster JR, Rogers AI, Materson BJ: Laxative abuse syndrome: Fluid electrolyte and acid-base disturbances. Am J Gastroenterol 74:451–458, 1980 Google Scholar Kaplan BS, Vitullo B: Acquired chloride diarrhea. J Pediatr 99:211–214, 1981 Google Scholar Ariel IM: Chloridorrhoea. AMA Arch ...
The acid-base equilibrium of the blood in the late toxemias of pregnancy [Control of acid-base equilibrium by the kidney in shock-like syndromes in children. 2. Control of acid-base equilibrium by the kidney in the toxic form of infantile diarrhea][Article in Japanese]S Takita... HJ Stand...
Table 1 Acid-base disturbances caused by drugs Full size table Linezolid Linezolid is the first member of the oxazolidinone drug family. The efficacy of linezolid in children is similar to those of vancomycin and cefadroxil. The most common side effects are diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and thromboc...
In a randomized complete block design, this study evaluated water, mineral, and blood acid-base balance of calves with naturally occurring diarrhea receiving ORS or a placebo. On d 0, 45 calves (age: 18 ± 3.2 d; mean ± SD) were selected based on the presence of visual signs of ...
Excess acid production or base loss caused by...- Ketoacidosis- Lactic Acid Accumulation (rare)- Diarrhea- Kidney Failure- Shock How do the lungs compensate for metabolic acidosis? The lungs increase respiration to blow off as much CO2 as possible (Kussmaul respirations = compensatory hyperventilati...
AKI associated non–anion-gapmetabolic acidosis(NAGMA) occurs purely from a loss of bicarbonate without concomitant increase in exogenous acid production. This condition occurs most commonly in patients with severehypovolemiasecondary to diarrhea where thelarge bowelhas impaired ability to reabsorb bicarbona...
13、 severe diarrhea; loss of alkaline material, beyond the bodys compensatory function; or lung and kidney dysfunction, blood pH from the normal 740 dropped to below 730, will cause fatigue, dizziness, shortness of breath, even nausea and vomiting acid poisoning symptoms. In severe vomiting, ...